ought [ɔ:t]

ought的基本解释

n.

责任

aux.

应该, 大概

ought的同义词

v. must · should

与ought相关的情景对话

态度情感 / 点菜

A:

May I take your order now?

你们可以点菜了吗？

B:

Yes, I think we’re ready to order. Elizabeth, what would you like to have?

行，我想我们可以点菜了。伊丽莎白，你想来点什么？

A:

I haven’t made up my mind yet. You order first, Donald.

我还没决定呢。唐纳德，你先点吧。

B:

All right. I’ll start with chicken soup. Then I want a steak, medium rare. I’ll have a baked potato, green beans and an egg salad. I’ll order dessert later.

好的。我先来个鸡汤，然后要一份牛排，嫩一点。要一份烤土豆片，青豆和一份鸡蛋色拉。待会儿我再要点甜食。

A:

Yes, sir. And you, miss? What would you like to have?

好的，先生。你呢，小姐？你想吃点什么？

B:

I can’t decide. I don’t see anything I really like.

我拿不定主意。我没看到什么我真喜欢的菜。

A:

There are over thirty dishes to select from, miss.

小姐，这儿有三十多种菜供您选择呢。

B:

There ought to be something you like, Elizabeth.

伊丽莎白，这儿一定有你喜欢的。

A:

Well, I guess so. But I only see food that I don’t like. I don’t care for chicken and I can’t stand fish. Do you have any oysters?

大概有吧。可我看到的尽是些我不喜欢的菜。我不喜欢吃鸡肉，鱼也不合我的口味。有牡蛎吗？

B:

No, miss. I’m afraid not. How about some other seafood?

没有，小姐。恐怕没有。别的海鲜怎么样？

A:

Oysters are the only seafood I like. I dislike the rest.

海鲜中我只喜欢牡蛎，其它的都不喜欢。

B:

I wish I could think of something for you.

真希望我能为你想出什么菜来。

A:

May I suggest cream of tomato soup, steak with mushroom gravy, asparagus, and buttered cauliflower. For dessert—strawberry pie with ice cream?

我给您推荐几个菜吧：奶油西红柿汤，蘑菇汁牛排，芦笋，黄油黄牙菜。至于甜食，冰激凌草莓馅饼您看怎么样？

B:

No, that isn’t my ideal of a good meal. I’ll have a hamburger. That’s my favorite dish. I have it every day.

不行。那不是我理想的一顿美餐。我来一个汉堡包。我最喜欢吃汉堡包，每天都吃。

与ought相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Evev though/as usual The brightness ought to arouse people to AIDS annotates a medium (draw one's atteniou to) We are three's tall students , we do not ought to indulge in computer game That young reporter makes a resolution to report this matter truly (make up one's mind) I live within one room towards the north , can not find sunlight all day long When the fireman is got to, the house has already been burned down Even if in the once failing,I give up neither Be negligent leading to (the to testing the lead failing) I am able to persuade him to change mind as far as possible (make enery efort/ change one's mind) The children hopes that the soon gets rid of zoo play That you ought to pay attention to English much listen to and say otherwise, you are in communicating with the foreigner is able to have difficulty As long as you study attentively in English, you are therefore likely to learn (putone with English; S mind to) Leave classroom front , be sure to be good with the lock make sure

evev though/as usual）媒体应该引起人们对艾滋病的光注（draw one's atteniou to）我们是高三的学生，我们不应该沉迷于电脑游戏那位年轻记者下决心真实的报道此事（make up one's mind）我住在一间朝北的房间里，终日不见阳光消防队员到达时，房子已经被烧毁了即使在失败一次，我也不放弃粗心大意导致试验失败我会尽力劝说他改变主意（make enery efort / change one's mind）孩子们盼望早日去动物园玩你应该多注意英语听和说，否则，你在与外国人交流是会有困难只要你专心于英语学习，你就能把英语学好（putone；s mind to ）离开教室前，一定把们锁好

The seeds ought to be care notfully chosen; them ought to fall on good ground; them ought to be sedulously tended, if the vivifying fruits are not to be at hand when commanded.

要想在需求的时间可随手摘取充满生计的果实，那积聚必需从精品良种开端，然后将其植入肥沃的土地，还需求勤勉的护理。

And therefore, whatever form the common-wealth is under, the ruling power ought to govern by declared and received laws, and not by extemporary dictates and undetermined resolutions: for then mankind will be in a far worse condition than in the state of nature, if they shall have armed one, or a few men with the joint power of a multitude, to force them to obey at pleasure the exorbitant and unlimited decrees of their sudden thoughts, or unrestrained, and till that moment unknown wills, without having any measures set down which may guide and justify their actions: for all the power the government has, being only for the good of the society, as it ought not to be arbitrary and at pleasure, so it ought to be exercised by established and promulgated laws; that both the people may know their duty, and be safe and secure within the limits of the law; and the rulers too kept within their bounds, and not be tempted, by the power they have in their hands, to employ it to such purposes, and by such measures, as they would not have known, and own not willingly.

所以，无论共同体处于什么形式之下，统治的权力都应当由公布并被接受的法律而不是由临时的命令和未确定的决议来支配：因为人类一旦将多数的联合权力武装一个或少数人，来迫使人们服从他们突发奇想的过度和无限制的法令，或者服从于此时尚没有确定的尺度来管理和裁判他们行为的无约束的意志，他们将跌入远比自然状态更糟的境遇之中：因为政府所拥有的所有权力，既然仅仅只是为了社会的利益，就不应当是肆意和凭一时高兴的，它应当依建立和公布的法律来行使；不仅人们知道自己的责任，知道在法律的约束之中安全能够得到保证；而且统治者也被限制在他们的边界之内，而不会被他们手中的权力所诱惑，从而雇用这种权力去为人们并不知道和并不情愿的目的服务，并作为这样的手段。

与ought相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

ought：应该

Wilson) 为代表的政治学"新达尔文主义" 把亚里斯多德、休谟、达尔文等人的理论结合起来 反对把"自然"与"人"、"是" (is) 与"应该" (ought) 作绝然的区分 认为"人类道德是建立在自然的道德感的基础之上的" [4] .

ought：应当

边沁把\"善\"规定为\"最大多数人的最大幸福\",混淆了\"善性\"与幸福、功利之类自然属性或\"善的东西\",犯了从\"是\"(is)中求\"应当\"(ought)的错误. 另一种是形而上学伦理学,以康德为代表. 这类伦理学把\"善性\"等同于超自然、超感觉的实在.

ought：必须

人们一般用来否定力量的字眼多为[应该](should)与[必须](ought)二字,当事人应去察觉自己是否经常使用那些字眼教别人做这做那. 若能将[我应该]以[我选择]或[我想要]来取代,那么就可使他们采取主动的态度,而降低被驱使的感觉,

ought：須

即可帮助他们通过 为自己的决定负责来接受自己,并发掘出潜在的力量.人们一般用来否定力量的 字眼多为[应该](should)与[必须](ought)二字,当事人应去察觉自己是否经常使用 那些字眼教别人做这做那.若能将[我应该]以[我选择]或[我想要]来取代,

ought to：应该

答:这四例倒可说是人类任何群体所必然要求其个体成员"应该"(ought to)履行的伦理秩序和道德规范. 因为只有遵守这些规则,才能维持和延续这个群体的生存. 但即便如此,具体落实在现实的时空环境中,仍然很难"普遍必然".