nystagmus [ni'stægməs]
- nystagmus的基本解释
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n.
眼球震颤
- 相似词
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Geotropic nystagmus was seen in 25 patients in Dix-Hallpike test and roll test, while apogeotropic nystagmus in 13 patients. The direction of nystagmus could not be ascertained clinically in 3 patients and the direction of nystagmus was the same during right and left positional test in 5 patients.
35例患者通过两种试验诱发出水平眼震,11例患者仅通过滚转试验诱发出水平眼震。25例患者眼震方向向地,13例患者眼震方向背地, 3例患者眼震方向不固定, 5例患者各种手法诱发出同一方向的眼震。29例患者在双侧手法中出现眼震, 17例患者在一侧手法中出现眼震。
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The head is slowly turned 90° toward the side where nystagmus is induced less intensely. Then the head is rotated 180° rapidly toward the opposite side. This article reports three cases of the ageotropic form of HC-BPPV that were cured by rapid head rotation. The three cases demonstrated that rapid head rotation was an effective maneuver to treat cupulolithiasis on the utricle side. It is recommended that rapid head rotation can be used for therapeutic diagnosis: If nystagmus subsides immediately after this maneuver, the diagnosis is cupulolithias is on utricle side. If nystagmus changes into the geotropic form, the diagnosis is cupulolithiasis on canal side or canalolithiasis in the anterior arm of horizontal semicircular canal. A repositioning maneuver for geotropic form can then be applied to treat these patients.
逆地眼振型水平半规管良性阵发位置性眩晕的3种耳石可能位置如下:水平半规管前臂的管耳石、管侧的顶帽沉石(canal side cupulo-lithias1s)与囊侧的顶帽沉石,本文报告3例以快速转头治疗逆地眼振型水平半规管良性阵发位置性眩晕成功的病例,显示快速转头法对囊侧的顶帽沉石具迅速有效的治疗效果,对於逆地眼振型水平半规管良性阵发位置性眩晕的治疗,作者建议先以快速转头作治疗性诊断,若病人马上复原,诊断为囊侧的顶帽沉石;若眼振转为向地型,则诊断为水平半规管前臂的管耳石或管侧的顶帽沉石,进一步再以向地型的耳石复位法治疗病人。
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Methods of spontaneous nystagmus and position nystagmus observation, rotation test and hot and cold temperature testing.
方法有自发性眼震及位置性眼震观察,旋转试验和冷热温试验。
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nystagmus:眼球震颤
眼球震颤(nystagmus)是一种有节律的不自主的眼球摆动,按其震颤方向分水平型、垂直型、斜向型、旋转型和混合型,以水平震颤较常见. 根据震幅和震速不同,分钟摆型及跳动型眼球震颤,后者有快相、慢相的差别,即一个方向为慢相或称生理相,
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nystagmus:眼震
(二)眼震(nystagmus) 眼肌有规律的舒缩运动,称为眼震. 眼震是前庭受刺激的主要体征,中枢或眼肌的病变也可引起眼震. 前庭系统受生理或病理性刺激所引起的眼震称前庭性眼震. 小 脑和颅后窝病变、眼球与眼外肌及其运动核的病变也可引起眼震,
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nystagmus:眼球振颤
周边神经疾病的眩晕症发作起来,常伴随有耳鸣(tinnitus)、听力丧失(hearing loss)、眼球振颤(nystagmus)呈现特有的周边形式. 中枢神经疾病的眩晕症,其眼球振颤呈现特定的脑干形式. 整理如下:
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nystagmus:震颤
第四节 眼球震颤(nystagmus) 眼球震颤是一种不随意的有节 律性往返的眼球颤动. 与眼球运动无关,常为双侧性. 眼球震颤可以是水平性、垂直性、斜向性、旋转性和混合性等. 其基本类型有摆动和冲动性两种:摆动性眼球震颤,眼球呈钟摆样摆动,
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rotatory nystagmus:旋转眼球震颤
rotation 旋转 | rotatory nystagmus 旋转眼球震颤 | rotula 腙
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