nucleic acid [nju:'kli:ik; (US) nu:-]
- nucleic acid的基本解释
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n.
[生化]核酸
- 相似词
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The method involves exposing the cells to a compound having the formula I in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a spacer having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent R4 is H or halogen or CH2O-R3; and R1, R2 and R3 are the same or different and are either hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl groups or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl groups optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that at least one of R1, R2 or R3 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, or to a compound having the formula II in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a space having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent, R5 is alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl group or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl group optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that R5 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated.
该方法包括使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物,在式中:w是核酸,x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团,y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在,R4是H或者卤素或者CH2O-R3;R1、R2和R3是相同的或者不同的并且是氢、甲基、乙基、烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚,任选地是来源于具有等于3―24个碳原子的碳链长的饱和或不饱和脂肪酸的酰基,其条件是R1、R2或者R3的至少一个包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团,或者使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物,在式中:w是核酸,x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团,y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在,R5是烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚,任选地是具有等于3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的链长的酰基,其条件是R5包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团。
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On the basis of spectral analysis, these compounds were identified as Kaempferol , Kaempferol-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside , Kaempferol-3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside, Quercetin , Quercetin-3-O-β-D-arabinopyranoside, Quercetin-3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside, gallic acid, methyl gallate-4-O-β-D- galactopyranoside, caffeicacid, methyl caffeate, 4-cafeoyl-(3"a, 4"a, 5"β)- trihydroxyquinic acid, 3"-cafeoyl-(3"a, 4"P, 5"P )-trihydroxyquinic acid methyl ester, 5"-cafeoyl-galactonic acid , pumiloside, loganic acid , 5R,6S,7E-megastima-3-on-7-en-9-ol 9-O-β-D-glucopyranoside. 2a, 3β-dihydroxy-oleanoic acid , 2a, 3β, 23-trihydroxy-oleanoic acid, 3a, 6a-dihydroxy-oleanoic acid, 3β-hydroxy-ursoic acid, 2a, 3a, 23-trihydroxy-ursoic acid , 2a, 3β, 23-trihydroxy-ursoic acid, 2β, 3β, 19a -trihydroxy-ursoic acid, 2a , 3β, 19a -trihydroxy-ursoic acid-28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside , 2a. 3a, 19a-trihydroxy-ursoic acid-28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, 2a, 3a, 19a, 23-tetrahydroxy-ursoic acid, 1a, 3a, 19a, 23-tetrahydroxy-ursoic acid-28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside , 3a, 19a, 23-trihydroxy-ursoic acid.
从珙桐中分离鉴定得到了28种化合物,它们分别是:山奈酚,3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-山奈酚甙,3-O-β-D-吡喃半乳糖基-山奈酚甙,槲皮素,3-O-β-D-吡喃阿拉伯糖基-槲皮素甙,3-O-β-D-吡喃半乳糖基-槲皮素甙,没食子酸,4-O-β-D-吡喃半乳糖基-没食子酸甲酯,咖啡酸,咖啡酸甲酯,4-咖啡酰基-(3&α,4&α,5&β)-三羟基鸡纳酸,4-咖啡酰基-(3&α,4&β,5&β)-三羟基鸡纳酸甲酯,5'-咖啡酰基-半乳糖酸,pumiloside,loganic acid,5R,6S,7E-megastima-3-on-7-en-9-ol9-O-β-D-glucopyranoside,2α,3β-二羟基齐墩果酸,2α,3β,23-三羟基齐墩果酸,3α,6α-二羟基齐墩果酸,3β-羟基熊果酸,2α,3α,23-三羟基熊果酸,2α,3β,23-三羟基熊果酸,2β,3β,19α-三羟基熊果酸,2β,3β,19α-三羟基熊果酸-28-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙,2α,3α,19α-三羟基熊果酸-28-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基甙,2α,3α,19α,23-四羟基熊果酸,2α,3α,19α,23-四羟基熊果酸-28-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基甙,3α,19α,23-三羟基熊果酸。
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Result 16 kinds of fatty acids were separated from Anak chicken muscle and identified. Among them, 7 kinds fatty acids, including lauric acid, myristic acid, pen-tadecanoic acid, palmitic acid, margaric acid, stearic acid and eicosanoic acid, were saturated fatty acids and its content accounted for 38.55% of the total fatty acids; 9 kinds fatty acids, including 11-teteadecenoic acid, 9-hexadecenoic acid, 9-vaccenic acid, 9,12-octadecadienoic acid, 6,9,12-octadeca-trienoic acid, 11-eicosenoic acid, 10, l3-eicosenoic acid, 7,10, 13-eicosatriennoic acid and 5,8,11,14-arachidonic acid, were unsaturated fatty acids, and its content accounted for 61.45% of the total fatty acids.
结果]安卡鸡肌肉中共分离和鉴定出16种脂肪酸,其中饱和脂肪酸7种,包括月桂酸、豆蔻酸、十五烷酸、棕榈酸、十七烷酸、硬脂酸和花生酸,其含量占总脂肪酸的38.55%;不饱和脂肪酸9种,包括11-十四碳烯酸、9-十六碳烯酸、9-十八碳烯酸、9,12-十八碳二烯酸、6,9,12-十八碳三烯酸、11-二十碳烯酸、10,13-二十碳二烯酸、7,10,13-二十碳三烯酸以及5,8,11,14-二十碳四烯酸,共含量占总脂肪酸的61.45%。
- 更多网络解释 与nucleic acid相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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nucleic acid:核酸
Aitmann)正式提出"核酸"(nucleic acid)这个名词. 1879年,德国生物化学家科塞尔(A. Kossell)设想,集中在细胞核内的核酸,在细胞分裂或卵子受精和发育过程中,很可能起着关键作用. 1885-1901年,他和他的学生美国生物化学家列文(P. A.
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nucleic acid:核酸 核酸
生物技术和生物工程(Bioengineering)这(2)核酸 核酸(nucleic acid)最初从细胞核中分离出来,故得此名. 酸可分为两类,即脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)和核糖核酸(RNA). 它们都是高聚1953 年沃森(Watson)和克里克(Crick)提出DNA 分子双螺旋结构模蛋氨酸的密码子(AUG)还兼起始信号.
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nucleic acid:(生物)核酸
noxious有毒的 | nucleic acid(生物)核酸 | ozone hole臭氧洞
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nucleic acid:<基因词汇Gene> 核酸
nuclease 核酸? | nucleic acid 核酸 | nucleoside 核
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peptide nucleic acid:肽核酸
6.基于肽核酸介导PCR发夹的方法(PNA mediated PCR clamping): 肽核酸(peptide nucleic acid)是丹麦科学家发明的一种DNA类似物,其结构中以N-(2-氨乙基)-甘氨酸单体靠肽键组成的骨架取代了DNA中的戊糖磷酸二酯键骨架,其余结构与DNA分子相同.
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