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monetary system的中文,翻译,解释,例句

monetary system

monetary system的基本解释
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[经] 货币(金融)制度

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Then positively ana.lyzed transmission effect of monetary policy of China in recent years, and with relative theories, discussed rr~ore deeply the existing principal problems on transmission mechanisms of monetary policy in our state under the realistic institutional situation of economy and finance:(1)Monetary policy tools lag behind the economic and financil background;(2)Separated and uneven money markets, the lack of transaction agents and defect in the relation between money markets and c~potal markets, have rendered the transaction of monetary policy lack on effective channel;(3)over-speculating, illegal operation and insufficient competition have severely weakened the transmission fumction;(4) systematic defect of state -owned commercial bank, asymmetry between financial and economic composition have made monetary policy lose an effective carrier;(5) factors beyond the financial system, such as soft cornstraint over state - owned enterprises policy decision, imperfect social insurance system, etc.

接下来对我国近年来的货币政策传导效果进行了实证分析,在此基础上运用相关传导机制理论并结合我国实际经济、金融制度与环境论述了我国当前货币政策传导机制的主要问题:(1)货币政策工具相对于经济、金融环境显得落后;(2)货币市场的分割、不平衡、交易主体不全以及货币市场与资本市场的联系机制缺位使得货币政策缺乏一个有效的场所;(3)资本市场特别是股票市场的过渡投机、违规操作以及不充分竞争严重地削弱了证券市场的传导功能;(4)国有商业银行现行体制的缺陷,金融结构与经济结构的非对称使得货币政策传导受阻;(5)金融体系外的因素(如国企决策行为软约束、社会保障制度不健全)。

Then positively ana.lyzed transmission effect of monetary policy of China in recent years, and with relative theories, discussed rr~ore deeply the existing principal problems on transmission mechanisms of monetary policy in our state under the realistic institutional situation of economy and finance:(1)Monetary policy tools lag behind the economic and financil background;(2)Separated and uneven money markets, the lack of transaction agents and defect in the relation between money markets and c~potal markets, have rendered the transaction of monetary policy lack on effective channel;(3)over-speculating, illegal operation and insufficient competition have severely weakened the transmission fumction;(4) systematic defect of state -owned commercial bank, asymme try between financial and economic composition have made monetary policy lose an effective carrier;(5) factors beyond the financial system, such as soft cornstraint over state - owned enterprises' policy decision, imperfect social insurance system, etc.

接下来对我国近年来的货币政策传导效果进行了实证分析,在此基础上运用相关传导机制理论并结合我国实际经济、金融制度与环境论述了我国当前货币政策传导机制的主要问题:(1)货币政策工具相对于经济、金融环境显得落后;(2)货币市场的分割、不平衡、交易主体不全以及货币市场与资本市场的联系机制缺位使得货币政策缺乏一个有效的场所;(3)资本市场特别是股票市场的过渡投机、违规操作以及不充分竞争严重地削弱了证券市场的传导功能;(4)国有商业银行现行体制的缺陷,金融结构与经济结构的非对称使得货币政策传导受阻;(5)金融体系外的因素(如国企决策行为软约束、社会保障制度不健全)。

This paper includes several parts: first, some important concepts of the thesis have been defined, a theoretical overview of currency crisis has been finished; then, we have described the history of the international monetary system; later, three chapes have been arranged to discuss the mechanism of currency crisis under fixed and floating and intermediate exchange rate system respectively. The part of the fixed exchange rate system mainly includes the analysis of the collapse of the international gold standard system, the Bretton Woods system and the the European Monetary System; in the part of the floating exchange rate system, the volatility problem under freely floating exchange rate system has been studied; the part of the intermediate exchange rate system mainly includes the analysis of currency crises in regional dollar standard system and the currency board system. And finally, we have analysed the inevitability of the appearance of new type regional monetary cooperation patterns, and how these cooperations avoid currency crises.

本文主要包括这样几部分:首先,对论文中涉及到的重要概念给予界定,并对货币危机理论进行系统梳理;接着,按时间顺序从总体上回忆国际货币制度的历史演进;然后,用三个章节分别研究了固定汇率制度、浮动汇率制度以及中间汇率制度下货币危机的形成机理,其中,固定汇率制度下的货币危机主要包括国际金本位制度和布雷顿森林体系的崩溃,以及欧洲货币体系的瓦解;浮动汇率制度下的货币危机,则重点分析了自由浮动汇率制度下汇率的过度波动问题;中间汇率制度下的货币危机,分别分析了区域美元本位及货币局制度下货币危机的发生机理;最后,分析了目前新型区域货币合作模式出现的必然性,及各模式下如何规避货币危机。

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Monetary system:貨幣體系

过去五十年的经验已使大多数人认识到了一个稳定的货币体系(monetary system)所具有的重要性. 与上个世纪相比较,这五十年乃是货币体系大混乱的五十年. 在这段时期,政府在控制货币方面起着比以前更为重要的作用;我们可以说,这既是货币体系不稳定的后果,

Monetary system:货币系统

从经济层面上分析,奥运的经济影响包括对实物经济层面的影响和货币(或金融)经济层面的影响,或者包括对经济的实物系统(real system)的影响和货币系统(monetary system)的影响.

Monetary system:货币制度

mode of producing 生产方式 | monetary system 货币制度 | monetary unit 货币单位

Monetary system:币制,货币制度

monetary reform 货币改革,币制改革. | monetary system 币制,货币制度. | monetary unit 货币单位.

international monetary system:国际货币制度

"国际货币制度"(international monetary system):各国政府及其货币当局关于各国货币兑换关系及是否和怎样干预国际外汇市场等相关问题的成文协议和不成文的行为惯例.

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