meristem ['meristem]
- meristem的基本解释
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n.
分裂组织
- 相似词
- 拼写相近单词
- meristele
- meristematic
- meristems
- meristem所属的单词分类
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Plant / 植物
[187]
vascular plant · terminal bud · simple leaf · sea weed · sage brush · petrified wood · opposite leaves · lateral bud · lanceolate leaf · incomplete flower
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The RNA in situ hybridization experiments revealed that MOC1 was initially expressed in a few epidermal or subepidermal cells in the leaf axil prior to the formation of axillary meristem. The expression of MOC1 was continued during the formation process of axillary meristem. MOC1 was still expressed after axillary meristem has differentiated into tiller buds.
MOC1基因的组织原位杂交实验表明，在腋生分生组织形成之前，MOC1基因就已经在叶腋里的少数表皮或亚表皮细胞里表达，并且MOC1基因的表达伴随着腋生分生组织形态建成的整个过程；在腋生分生组织分化形成分蘖芽以后，MOC1仍然在整个分蘖芽中表达。
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Mutants related to shoot branching are isolated in pea? Arabidopsis? petunia? rice? tomato and maize, such as revoluta? pinhead? monoculm1(moc1)? lateral suppressor? blind/torosa related to axillary meristem initiation; more axillary growth? ramosus? decreased apical dominance associated with axillary meristem outgrowth; supershoot/bushy? Teosinte branched1 (Tb1) contacted with axillary meristem initiation and outgrowth.
在豌豆、拟南芥、矮牵牛、水稻、番茄和玉米中获得到很多与分枝发育相关的突变体，如与腋生分生组织的形成有关的revoluta、pinhead、monoculm1(moc1)、lateral suppressor、blind/torosa等突变体；与腋生分生组织的生长有关的more axillary growth、ramosus、decreased apical dominance等突变体；与腋生分生组织的形成和生长都有关的、supershoot/bushy、teosinte branched1(tb1)等突变体。
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Morphological and anatomical studies revealed that there are no axillary meristem and tiller bud in the leaf axil of moc1 mutant plants. Therefore, we predict that MOC1 gene is required for axillary meristem initiation and tiller bud formation.
组织解剖学的观察表明，在moc1突变体的叶腋里没有腋生分生组织和分蘖芽，因此推测MOC1基因是腋生分生组织的起始和分蘖芽的形成所必需的。
- 更多网络解释 与meristem相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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meristem：分生组织
↓ 举例用叶片培养形成一组完整的植株--叶片属于的组织类型--产生分裂能力--分生组织--分裂--生长--分生组织(meristem)--成熟组织(permanent tissue)
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meristem：分裂组织
merino 美利奴羊 | meristem 分裂组织 | merit system 考绩制
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meristem：分生
merger 混合;合并 | meristem 分生 | meristem tissue 分生组织
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meristem：(植物)分生组织
merispore 多隔孢子;分裂孢子;断节孢子 | meristem (植物)分生组织 | meristem arthrospores 分生节孢子
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Meristem Extract：被子植物萃取 预防发炎过敏
Menthol 薄荷脑 清洁、杀菌 | Meristem Extract 被子植物萃取 预防发炎过敏 | Methyl Anthranilate 化学性防晒成分
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