megaloblastic [,megələu'blæstik]
- megaloblastic的基本解释
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有巨胚红血球的
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For example, Vitamin B12 and folic acid apply to megaloblastic anemia; chalybeate only apply to iron-deficiency anemia, and cannot be used with other types, since this will cause an overdose of iron, which will influence the function of some important organs (such as the heart, liver and pancreas);vitamin B6 applies to sideroblastic anemia; corticosteroid applies to autoimmune hemolytic anemia; testosterone applies to aplastic anemia, etc.
例如维生素B12及叶酸适用于治疗巨幼细胞性贫血;铁剂仅用于缺铁性贫血,不能用于非缺铁性贫血,因为会引起铁负荷过重,影响重要器官的功能;维生素B6用于早幼粒细胞性贫血;皮质类固醇用于治疗自身免疫溶血性贫血;睾丸酮用于再生障碍性贫血等。
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These changes occur in many tissues but are best known in the precursors of red cells in the bone marrow which is said to exhibit megaloblastic erythroblastosis. In addition to nuclear enlargement in megaloblasts there is increased amount of cytoplasm, cytoplasmic basophilia due to excessive RNA and premature haemoglobinisation as judged by the immature state of the nucleus.
这些变化出现于许多组织,但在巨成红细胞生成的骨髓红细胞前身中最好识别,巨成红细胞除核增大外,胞浆量增加,由于RNA过多致胞浆呈嗜碱性和早熟的血红蛋白形成,这是根据其核的不成熟状态而作出的判断。
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Shop assistant: For prevention, you can start with the diet. Drugs have some side-effects when, and you should be more cautious with children, and avoid by all means hematinic abuse. For example, Vitamin B12 and folic acid apply to megaloblastic anemia.
店员:若是预防,可以从饮食方面入手,药品在治病的同时还是有毒副作用的,特别是小孩用药更应谨慎,切忌滥用补血药,而且必须严格掌握各种药物的适应证。
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This new assay gives laboratories the ability to produce rapid, accurate results for the differential diagnosis of pernicious anemia, which is characterized by megaloblastic anemia, neuropathy, and gastritis with intrinsic factor autoantibodies.
这种新检测方法给实验室提供了进行快速准确鉴别诊断恶性贫血的能力,该病的特征是巨幼红细胞性贫血、神经病变以及出现内因子自身抗体的胃炎。
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Such stippling may also appear with severe anemia, such as a megaloblastic anemia.
另外, 这样的点彩在其他几种贫血症也可见,如巨幼红细胞贫血症。
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megaloblastic anemia:巨幼红细胞性贫血
(2)叶酸与巨幼红细胞性贫血:巨幼红细胞性贫血(megaloblastic anemia)是由维生素B12和(或)叶酸缺乏而引起的DNA合成障碍而引起的一组贫血,患者中以女性多见.
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megaloblastic anemia:巨幼细胞贫血
巨幼细胞贫血(megaloblastic anemia)是由于叶酸和(或)维生素B12缺乏引起的贫血. 叶酸和维生素B12参与细胞核DNA的合成,缺乏时造成细胞核发育障碍,故是一种全身性疾病. 骨髓中红细胞和髓细胞系出现"巨幼变"是本病的重要特点. 除贫血外,
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megaloblastic anemia:巨幼细胞性贫血
巨幼细胞性贫血(megaloblastic anemia)系脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)合成的生物化学障碍及DNA复制速度减缓所致的疾病. 影响到骨髓造血细胞--红细胞系、粒细胞系及巨核细胞系而形成贫血,甚至全血细胞减少. 骨髓造血细胞的特点是胞核与胞质的发育及成熟不同步,
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megaloblastic anemia:巨红细胞性贫血
megaloblast 巨成红细胞 | megaloblastic anemia 巨红细胞性贫血 | megalocardia 心肥大
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megaloblastic anemia:abbr. ma; 巨幼细胞性贫血
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