mandibula [mæn'dibjulə]
- mandibula的基本解释
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[医] 下颌骨
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Results Women were more often affected than men(1.83:1) and 53 patients were older than 40 years. The involved parts were as follows: eyelid 58 cases (89.2%), mouth and mandibula 46 cases(70.8%),neck 17 cases(26.2%). The symptom at onset were blepharospasm 42 cases(64.6%) or oromandibular dystonia 17 cases(26.2%).In part of the patients, cranial MRI examination could find focus in brainstem or basal ganglia. Among 37 patients treated with oral drugs, 4 cases were almost cured, 16 cases improved and 17 cases showed no effect. While in 15 patients treated through chiostridium botulinum toxin injection, 5 were almost cured, 9 improved and 1 had no effect.
结果 男女患病比率 1:1.83,40岁以上发病53例,受累部位依次为眼睑58例(89.2%)、口-下颌46例(70.8%)、颈部17例(26.2%);首发症状以眼部不适、眼睑痉挛最(42例,占64.6%),口-下颌肌张力障碍次之(17例,占26.2%);14例行头MRI检查者8例发现脑干或基底节区病灶;口服药物治疗37例,显效4例,有效16例,无效17例;15例行肉毒毒素局部注射者显效5例,有效9例,无效1例。
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Firstly in this paper human mandibula was scanned by spiral CT. Then the data from CT was import into software (MIMICS 7.10) to reconstruct 3-D digital model. Software (Surfacer 10.5) was used to remove useless points , smooth the curves and output the STL file. The file was input into the rapid prototyping system, and was converted to slice format.
本研究首先用螺旋CT扫描离体人下颌骨,得到断层图像数据不经任何转换直接输入MIMICS软件进行三维重建,得到CAD三维数模,输入Surfacer软件除去杂点干扰,平滑曲面后,保存为STL文件,输入SLS快速成形系统通过激光烧结精铸蜡粉所制作的人下颌骨复制体,其形态、大小及结构与下颌骨实体标本基本一致。
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In addition, the position of mandibula also had improvement.
而X线头影测量得出下领骨位置也有所改善。
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The involved parts were as follows: eyelid 58 cases (89.2%), mouth and mandibula 46 cases(70.8%),neck 17 cases(26.2%).
回顾性分析65例meige综合征患者的临床资料,并进行总结。
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We use curved line model to describe the simple parts of mandibula, and the model can portray these parts effectively and can save the system expenses; we use curved face model to describe the complicated parts, and we can use detailed data obtained to study the rule of the mandibula.
对于下颌的简单部位采用曲线建模,这样既能有效刻画这些部位并能节省系统开销;而对于复杂的在下颌运动中起重要作用的部位进行曲面建模,这样可以获取这些部位在运动时的深度信息,以便于对下颌的运动规律进行深入的研究。
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- 更多网络解释与mandibula相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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mandibula, mandible:大颚
06.1911 口前板 epistome | 06.1912 大颚 mandibula, mandible | 06.1913 大颚活动片 lacinia mobilis
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Mandibula:下颌骨
8)下颌骨(mandibula)位于面部的前下方,居上颌骨之下. 可分为一体和两支,下颌体呈马蹄形,其牙槽缘有下颌牙根嵌入. 体的外侧面左、右各有一孔,称颏孔. 下颌支为下颌体后端(两侧)向上伸出的长方形骨板,其上缘有两个突起,前者为喙突(肌突);
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Mandibula:下顎骨
下顎頭 - Caput mandibulae; Condylus mandibulae | 下顎骨 - Mandibula | 下鼻甲介 - Concha nasalis inferior
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Mandibula:颌
MANA 早晨 | MANDIBULA 颌 | MANU 手
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angular mandibula:下颔角
angular gyrus 角回 | angular mandibula 下颔角 | angulus anterior 前角
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