malignant [mə'lignənt]

malignant的基本解释

adj.

恶性的, 有恶意的, 有害的

• A cancer is a malignant growth.
• 癌是一种恶性赘生物。

malignant的同义词

adj. lethal · killing · destructive · harmful · fatal · deadly · mortal

malignant的反义词

adj. benign

malignant所属的单词分类

Doctor / 医生 [207]

runny nose  ·  respiratory system  ·  hearing test  ·  eye test  ·  blurred vision  ·  laparoscope  ·  x-ray  ·  second opinion  ·  lungs  ·  black-and-blue

与malignant相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Objective:to study the epidemiologic characteristic of mortality of malignant tumors in zhongshan city.method:selecting the investigated datum of mortality of malignant tumor in zhongshan city as sample uses sas statistics software to analyse and forecast the mortality by time series.results:morlality of male malignant tumor and both male and female malignant tumour showed the risen trend from 1970 to 1989.the trend will be kept in future.both will be separately risen to 121.05/105 and 83.92/105 in 2 000.mortality of female malignant tumour will be kept in about 43.59/105 in 2000.couclusion:mortality of both male and female malignant tumor takes on the trend of diffirent change.the male showed risen trend;the female showed the fluctuation of non-trend random.rising mortality of malignant tumor greatly threaden the crowd health.

目的：研究中山市恶性肿瘤死亡率的流行学特点，为制定防治计划提供依据。方法：以中山市恶性肿瘤死亡率调查资料为样本，应用sas统计分析软件对恶性肿瘤死亡率进行时间序列分析与预测。结果：1970～1989年男性恶性肿瘤死亡率和男女合计恶性肿瘤死亡率均呈现上升趋势且有继续保持的趋势。到2000年将分别上升为121.05/10万和83.92/10万左右；女性恶性肿瘤死亡率呈现无趋势的随机波动且将继续保持下去，到2000年保持在43.59/10万左右。结论：中山市男女恶性肿瘤死亡率呈不同变化趋势，男性恶性肿瘤死亡率呈现上升的趋势，女性恶性肿瘤死亡率呈现无趋势的随机波动。恶性肿瘤死亡率的上升对人群的健康构成重大威胁。

Materials and Methods:236 pathology-confirmed breast lesions(155 malignanty,81 benignancy) and 221 disease-free contralateral breast tissues were examined using EPI-DWIb values=0,1000 s/mm~2TR/TE=8400ms/93.8ms; FOV=30×30cm;matrix=128×128;ASSET=2,slice thickness=4mm.DCE-MR imaging was also performed for accurate location of the lesion using VIBRANT sequence.The mean ADC values of malignant and benign lesions and the disease-flee contralateral breast tissues were calculated from the ADC map for each patient.One-way analysis of variance was applied to compare the mean ADCs of malignant lesions with benign lesions and disease-flee contralateral breast tissues.The threshold ADC value for malignant lesion was determined using a receiver operating characteristic(ROC curve analysis.Each lesion was classified into two major types:mass and non-mass lesion.The diagnostic performance of DWI was compared in breast mass and non-mass lesions.Results:155 malignant and 81 benign lesions were confirmed in 236 lesions.

材料与方法：搜集术前行乳腺MR检查并经穿刺或手术病理证实的236例乳腺病变，以对侧正常乳腺腺体作为正常对照，采用横轴位的平面回波-扩散加权成像序列，TR=8400ms，TE=93.8ms，层厚=4mm，激励次数=2：视野=30×30cm，矩阵=128×128，ASSET=2，b值=0和1000s/mm~2；参考动态增强图像准确定位，测量病变区和对侧正常乳腺腺体的ADC值，应用t检验比较良、恶性病变及正常腺体ADC值的差异，采用接收者工作特征曲线(receiver operating characteristic curve，ROC)确定良恶性病变的ADC界值；根据BI-RADS MRI将乳腺病变按照形态学表现分为肿块性病变和非肿块性病变两组，比较ADC值在肿块和非肿块性病变中定性诊断的效能。

The malignant tumors included osteogenic osteosarcoma,metastasis tumor(six patients,two with pathologic fractures),chondrosarcoma,malignant fibrous histiocytoma (three patients,one with pathologic fracture),fibrosarcoma,and solitary myeloma.all patients received limb savage procedure with custom knee prosthesis including sevnteen cases of hinge joint and twentyone cases of posterior stability joints.Results One of nine patients with benign tumors was lost for followedup,one patient died of unrelated disease,the remained patients have excellent function in five patients,good function in one case,and one poor according to the Enneking evaluating system.the limb salvage rate was 100％.Seven patients were lost for followedup in twentynine of malignant tumors,two patient with malignant fibrous histiocytoma received amputation due to local recurrence nine months postoperatively.Ten patients had excellent function,four good and six poor among the followedup patients.The type of prosthesis in six of all patients with poor function was hinge.

结果 9 例良性肿瘤患者1 例失访，1 例死于其他不相关疾病，其余7 例病人随访时膝关节功能按Enneking制定的标准进行评定，优5 例，良1 例，差1 例，保肢成功率为100％；29 例恶性骨肿瘤患者，骨肉瘤患者失访7 例，2 例患者术后局部复发，行截肢术；其余20 例患者生存期间膝关节功能优10 例，良4 例，差6 例。7 例效果评价差的病人为有6 例为铰链式膝关节假体。

与malignant相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

malignant：恶性

实际上,所有良性(be-nign)、交界性(borderline)、恶性(malignant)卵巢瘤都具有黄素化作用(luteinization),也有内分泌功能(江森,1999). 凡是有内分泌学检测(endocrinologicaldetection)异常者不要首先仅考虑是性腺间质瘤,

malignant：恶性肿瘤

癌症的观念是要看良性或是恶性,良性(benign)的肿瘤不会转移,对生命也不会有威胁,恶性肿瘤(malignant)会浸润.转移.再发,其对生命是有威胁的,只要是恶性的不管是高分化或低分化,都要很小心,时时要监控,

malignant：恶性的

Necrotizing Enterocolitis坏死性小肠结肠炎 | Malignant恶性的 | Congenital Malformation 先天性畸形

malignant：有害,恶毒的

malign 怨恨,怀恶意,邪恶的 | malignant 有害,恶毒的 | malnourished 营养不足的

malignant tumor：恶性肿瘤

B.2 恶性肿瘤(malignant tumor):与癌症(cancer)是同义词,是具行无限生长潜力,能侵入周围组织或通过转移向身体其他部分扩散的肿瘤. 恶性肿瘤包括白血病和实体癌两大类,后者是所有不是白血病的恶性肿瘤的总称.