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lateral column的中文,翻译,解释,例句

lateral column

lateral column的基本解释
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侧柱

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The main research contents are as follows:1. Through massive calculation, analysis and comparison, sum up the similarities and differences between the special-shaped cross sections and rectangular cross sections in mechanical features, between reinforced concrete special-shaped columns and rectangular columns in load-bearing capacity, ductility performance and provide necessary basic concepts and data for further understanding the characteristics of the special-shaped columns;2. Through massive elastic calculations and elasto-plastic analysis, under the preconditions of satisfying the code's requirements for axial compression ratio, limit value of lateral displacement and load-bearing capacity of normal section,oblique section and beam-column joint, under circumstances of different intensity of earthquake, structure dead weight, sort of site and column grid bay dimension, the variation regularity of maximum suitable height of structure, and thus sum up the maximum suitable height of structure for code for the purpose of macro-control while deciding the design scheme;3. Make a preliminary study on the stress feature of reinforced concrete special-shaped column and Z-shaped column of which the ratio of limb length to limb thickness is between 4~5 ,and the preliminary design method is suggested;4. Through elato-plastic time history dynamic analysis of typical projects, check up the weak storey of the special-shaped column structure and yielding, breaking and collapse mechanism to satisfy the earthquake resistant requirement to buildings of remaining stand under strong earthquake;5. Derive for project use simplified calculation formula of vibration period, suitable vibration period, suitable rigidity of special-shaped column structure through theoretical analysis, and provide an easy and practical method for deciding the structure scheme economically, safely and reasonably;6. Based on the study achievements in theory and massive analysis and calculations of this paper, sum up the regularities of inner force, deformation of special-shaped column structure and seismic conceptual design, and thus the suggection of seismic design of special-shaped column structures is presented.

本文研究的主要内容如下:通过大量的计算、分析和对比,总结出异形截面与矩形截面在力学特性、钢筋混凝土异形截面柱与矩形截面柱在承载能力、延性性能等方面的异同,为深入了解异形截面柱的特点提供必要的基本概念和数据;通过大量的弹性及弹塑性计算分析,在满足规程对轴压比、侧移限值及正截面、斜截面、节点承载力抗震验算要求的前提下,在不同抗震设防烈度、结构自重、场地类别及柱网开间尺寸情况下最大适宜高度的变化规律,并在此基础上总结归纳出异形柱结构的最大适用高度规定,可用于规程,以便于在确定方案时起到宏观控制的作用;对肢长与肢厚比在4~5的钢筋混凝土异形截面柱及Z形柱的受力特点进行初步探讨,提出初步的设计方法;通过对典型工程的弹塑性动力时程分析,检验异形柱结构的薄弱层及屈服、破坏、倒塌机制,以达到建筑物大震不倒的抗震设防要求;通过理论分析,推导出异形柱结构自振周期,以及适宜自振周期、适宜刚度的工程实用简化计算公式,为经济、安全、合理地确定结构方案提供简便实用的方法;在本文理论分析、计算以及大量的研究成果基础上,总结归纳出异形柱结构内力、变形的规律及抗震概念设计内容,并在此基础上提出异形柱结构的抗震设计建议。

Among them flowers and plants of head shape column (flowers and plants of column of Capitata), horse segment of a circle (flowers and plants of column of Fine Stem), Mineirao and CIAT1517 column flowers and plants (CIAT1517) belongs to phosphor small effect is not sensitive model; heat grinds 2 column flowers and plants (Reyan2), heat grinds 5 column flowers and plants (Reyan5), flowers and plants of column having a check mark (flowers and plants of column of Verano), bush and TPRC2001-2 column flowers and plants (TPRC2001-2) performance is not steady.

其中头状柱花草、马弓形柱花草、Mineirao柱花草和CIAT1517柱花草(CIAT1517)属于磷低效不敏感型;热研2号柱花草(Reyan2)、热研5号柱花草(Reyan5)、GC1581柱花草(GC1581)和TPRC2001-1柱花草(TPRC2001-1)属于磷高效敏感型;西卡柱花草属于磷高效不敏感型,有钩柱花草、灌木柱花草和TPRC2001-2柱花草(TPRC2001-2)表现不稳定。

The results show:(1) After soybean seed is treated with seed coating, The length of lateral root anlage Initiating area obviously increases in contrast with control (seed which is not coated with agent is regarded as control; shortened form is CK).The order is from greatness to smallness in turn as follow: HK>ND>CK.(2) Initiating progress of lateral root anlage is quickened when seed is treated with seed coating. General trend is as follow: HK>ND>CK. By variance analysis, treatment and control has obvious difference.(3) Initating status of lateral root anlage is definite related with contents of endogenous hormone. Occurring of lateral root is as the result of some endogenous hormone corresponded and playing manysided role, especially IAA plays important role in the cause of inducing to occurring of lateral root anlage.(4) The use of seed coating may elevate the number of lateral root anlage occurring and shorten the time of lateral root anlage occurring, especially the effect of Chemical control seed coating is better.

结果表明:(1)种衣剂包衣后,侧根原基发生区长度明显比对照(不包衣的种子为对照,用CK表示)增加,从大到小依次为:HK>ND>CK;(2)种衣剂处理加快了侧根原基的发生进程,总的趋势是HK>ND>CK,经F检验表明,处理和对照差异极显著;(3)侧根原基的发生状况与侧根原基发生区内源激素的含量有一定的关系,侧根的发生是几种植物内源激素相互协调、综合作用的结果,其中生长素类物质在诱导侧根原基的发生过程中起主导作用;(4)应用种衣剂可以提高侧根原基发生的数量,缩短侧根原基的发生时间,其中以化控种衣剂效果最好。

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