inference ['infərəns]

inference的基本解释

n.

推论

• From his manner, we drew the inference that he was satisfied with the exam.
• 我们从他的态度来推断，他对这次测验很满意。

• What inferences can we draw from these facts?
• 从这些事实中我们可以推出什么结论？

• He hasn't written to us for ages, and my inference is that his eyesight must have gotten worse.
• 他许久没来信了，我想他的视力一定变得更糟了。

与inference相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

To avoid the collision accidents of ships at sea, with the universalizing and application of computer, and the development and maturity of the technology of Expert System and Artificial Intelligent, this paper developed an intelligent collision avoidance expert system for navigation. The main research work centers on several aspects, which will be represented as below:By the navigation rules" understanding and analyzing, and by the navigation experience and navigation samples" collecting and trimming, we put forth and build a multi-unit and layering KB systematic structure, and implement the KBM. According to features of different knowledge, we adopt multifarious KR, such as: frame KR, production rule KR, procedure KR. We also build a multi-inference system, which based on analog inference, forward illation inference, conversion inference and meta-rule inference. At the same time, we develop each reasoning algorithm. For some problems in collision avoidance region during the building of the expert system, we put forth and build a set of models to solve them using neural network technology.

为了避免船舶间碰撞事故的发生，结合计算机技术在各类船舶中的普及与应用、专家系统技术及人工智能技术的发展、成熟，本文研制、开发了一种具有一定智能的航海避碰专家系统，主要内容包括以下几个方面：通过对航海规则的理解与分析，对航海经验、航海实例的搜集、整理，提出并建立起了航海避碰专家系统的多元分层知识库体系结构，并实现了知识库的管理；根据不同知识的特点，分别采用了框架、产生式规则、过程等多种知识表示方法；提出了一种基于类比推理、正向演绎推理、换位推理及元级推理等的多种推理机制，并建立起了相应的推理算法；引入神经网络技术，针对在建立专家系统过程中所遇到的有关避碰领域内的一些难题，提出并建立了相应解决问题的模型，其中包括：船舶类型的识别，会遇态势的分类及避碰危险的评估。

A new knowledge acquirement way is presented based on the reliability data of product, then the fuzzy semantic net which consists of FEPM and fuzzy fault tree is regard as fault knowledge representation. The formalization of the fuzzy semantic net is described, and the relative concepts and relations are summarized. A stereo-knowledge representation which consisted of FFTF, rule and fuzzy neural network which make up of the shallow knowledge of the product is presented. The integrated fault diagnosis method based on the stereo-knowledge representation is suggested. The method is as follows. The fuzzy search inference is carried out on FFTF firstly. If the node being diagnosing can be decided if it failed or not in the fuzzy search inference, the rule inference to the node is carried out with the rules which being in symptom-fault way. An equivalent method, pattern recognization inference using fuzzy neural network, can fulfill the same work.

提出了以FFTF模糊语义网络为主、基于浅知识的产生式规则、模糊神经网络为辅的产品故障知识的立体知识表示方式，并提出了基于该多种知识表示的综合性故障诊断方法，即：首先对故障产品进行基于FFTF模糊语义网络的模糊搜索推理，如果在模糊搜索推理过程中不能确定当前诊断节点故障与否，则对当前诊断节点进行基于征兆-故障形式的验证式规则推理或者对包含该诊断节点的部件／子系统进行基于模糊神经网络的模式识别推理，如果在完成或者不再进行基于模糊语义网络的故障推理，仍然不能诊断出故障节点，则对基于模糊语义网络诊断过程中形成的故障诊断子图进行神经网络推理。

As for reasoning strategy, an inference engine with compound structure of multiple series-parallel sub-inference-engines is constructed. The inference engine, as a whole, employs forward reasoning.

在推理策略方面，本文构造了一个多并串子推理机组合结构的推理机制，推理方式在总体上是正向推理。

与inference相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

inference：推论

要弄清法律论证是什么,首先必须弄清"推理"(reasoning)、"推论"(inference)和"论证"(argument)的关系. 有学者都把这三个概念不加区别地使用,甚至有学者认为它们实际上就是同一个东西[[1]]. 非形式逻辑学家的观点则不同,比如,

inference：推理

当诊断与治疗之间的联系不够密切的时候,"推理"(inference)则被用以在职业的知识系统中建立起这一联系. 阿伯特认为,上述三个元素共同构成了"职业工作最本质的文化逻辑"[49]. 与此相对,

inference：推断

...个性化 ( Individualization) 员工成功地对他周围的社会环境施加影响的过程. ...企业民主 ( industrial democracy) 政府委任的员工在组织的各个层次上参与制定影响员工的决策. ...推断 ( Inference) 基于假设而不是事实来解释符号的意义.

inference：推断,结论

""专家的作用就是为事实审理者,不管是法官还是陪审团,提供推断结论(Inference). 而由于该推断所基于的事实的技术性本质,使得法官或陪审团无法作出这样的推理. "......虽然以上对于专家的定义各有不同,但是我们可以看出,

Statistical inference：统计推断

统计推断(Statistical inference)就是根据样本的实际数据,对总体的数量特征作出具有一定可靠程度的估计和判断. 统计推断的基本内容有参数估计和假设检验两方面. 概括地说,研究一个随机变量,推断它具有什么样的数量特征,按什么样的模式来变动,