in the aggregate
- in the aggregate的基本解释
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总的说来, 总计
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In this paper, the 3-D finite element relocating mesh method is used to calculate the temperature field and the thermal creep stress field of spillway dam and mid level outlet dam in certain roller compacted concrete gravity dam, sensitivity analysis have been down with different parameters, such as placing temperature, the location of cooling pipe, cooling temperature, time for water supply, ascended-layer of concrete, intermissive time and different placing time, and the commendatory construction scheme have been put forward in such analysis; according by the test result on the two scheme of concrete aggregate combination (basalt as coarse aggregate and limestone as fine aggregate, basalt as coarse aggregate and basalt as fine aggregate), simulation analysis on temperature field and thermal creep stress field of the commendatory construction scheme have been down, and analysis have also been down on temperature field and thermal stress field of the two different aggregate combination, the result indicates that the spillway dam and mid level outlet dam which adopted these two aggregate combination can both satisfy the require of design crack resistance in concrete, furthermore limestone as fine is better than basalt as fine aggregate; the effect of summer water storage and winter water storage on the temperature field and thermal stress field have been analyzed, comparing with winter water storage, in summer water storage scheme the maximum tensile stress at abnormal concrete in upstream fill is decreased by 0.1~0.3MPa and there are no evidence change of the maximum tensile stress at other parts, which indicate that summer water storage is avail for the crack resistance of upstream fill; according to the simulation calculating result and comparing temperature simulation calculating results and temperature controlling measures of some similarity projects both completed and construction, synthesis appraise have been carried to the design temperature controlling measures of dam, and the temperature controlling measures of this project have been brought forward, all these have great reference value on the design of temperature controlling measures and the optimization of the construction scheme.
本文采用三维有限元浮动网格法仿真计算程序,对某碾压混凝土重力坝的溢流坝段和中孔坝段分别进行了三维有限元温度场和温度徐变应力仿真计算分析,对浇筑温度、冷却水管的布置方式、冷却水温、通水时间、浇筑升程和间歇时间、不同开始浇筑日期等参数进行了敏感性分析,在此基础上提出了推荐的施工方案;根据两种骨料方案(玄武岩粗骨料+灰岩细骨料方案;玄武岩粗骨料+玄武岩细骨料方案)的混凝土性能试验研究成果,对推荐的施工方案进行了温度场和温度徐变应力仿真计算,并对比分析了两种不同骨料情况下的温度场和温度应力,结果表明溢流坝段及中孔坝段采用上述两种骨料均能满足混凝土的抗裂设计要求,且灰岩细骨料优于玄武岩细骨料;计算分析了夏季蓄水和冬季蓄水对坝体温度场和温度应力的影响,夏季蓄水方案与冬季蓄水方案相比,坝体上游变态混凝土区域最大拉应力小0.1~0.3MPa,其他部位最大拉应力无明显变化,夏季蓄水对坝体上游面混凝土的抗裂有利;根据仿真计算成果并通过比较国内一些已建和在建的类似工程的温度仿真计算成果及采取的温控措施,对大坝的设计温控措施进行了综合评价,并提出了该工程的温控措施,对温控设计和优化施工方案具有重要参考价值。
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Based on this model, a3- D random convex polyhedron aggregate model considering the actual aggregate content, gradation and shape of aggregate is established.
并在随机球骨料模型的基础上,形成随机凸多面体骨料模型。
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The positive fact is an aggregate that includes some elements about the affairs composed,an informatory point in the fourth—dimension while the negative fact is an empty aggregate that includes nothing,a supplementary aggregate of any positive fact.
积极事实是一个包含事实构成要素的集合,在四维时空坐标中对应的是一个确切的点;而消极事实是一个不包含任何元素的空集,是任何一个积极事实的补集。每一积极事实都对应着无数消极事实。
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in the aggregate:总的说来, 总计
carbolic oil 酚油 | in the aggregate 总的说来, 总计 | schillerization [光]色闪动现象, 呈现光彩
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in the aggregate:总计,合计
時間滯差 a time lag | 總計,合計 in the aggregate | 集中精力於 concentrate on
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in the aggregate:总计
keep pace with:与...并驾齐驱 | in the aggregate:总计 | be paired with:与...配对
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in the aggregate:总共,作为总体
in the afternoon 在下午 | in the aggregate 总共; 作为总体 | in the air 在空中
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Unit sales for December amounted in the aggregate to 100:月份的单位销售量总 数达到10万
Unit sales for December amounted in the aggregate to 100,000. ;12月份的单位销售量总 数达到10万. | blaze vi.着火;放光彩;爆发 n.火... | If we put some paper on the fire,it will soon burst into a blaze. ;如...
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