homogeneous alloy
- homogeneous alloy的基本解释
-
-
均质合金
- 更多网络例句与homogeneous alloy相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
-
The results show that proper RRA heat treatment can improve SCC properties with retention of the high strength of T6 level. After preaging at 100℃for 24 h, retrogression at 200℃for 7 min, and reaging at 100℃for 24 h, the ultimate tensile strength, yield strength and elongation of the alloy are 795 MPa, 767 MPa and 9.1%, respectively. Meanwhile the failure time of the alloy applied to tensile strength of 210MPa in 3.0%NaCl+0.5%H2O2corrosion condition is longer than 720 h. The corresponding TEM observation shows that after retrogression for 7 min and re-aging treatment, the microstructure of grain boundary is similar to that treated in the T73 condition with coarsen and isolated distribution, and the microstructure inside grain is similar to that treated in the T6 condition with small and homogeneous distribution.
研究结果表明:在峰值时效T6状态下合金强度高,但抗应力腐蚀性能差;采用合适的RRA热处理工艺既能使合金保持T6状态下的高强度的同时,又能显著改善合金的抗应力腐蚀性能;经回归7 min RRA处理后合金的晶界类似T73态析出相聚集粗化,而晶内类似T6态析出相细小弥散分布,在拉伸应力为210 MPa和3.0%NaCl+0.5%H2O2腐蚀液中,其断裂时间大于720 h,相应的抗拉强度、屈服强度和延伸率分别为795 MPa, 767 MPa和9.1%,显示优越的综合性能。
-
Through designing of composition and structure of the bioactive graded coating,innerstress and its distribution in the coating were analyzed and calculated, the resultsshowed that when composition distribution coefficient n was 1.5, a reasonable stressdistribution could be got, that was at the beginning of deposition the suspension containingrichly BG granules was used so that a rich BG granules layer, a good transitional layerbetween BG layer at the bottom and the coating could be obtained at the titanium alloy side,the bottom of the coating; the stress value near the interface and surface and its character,pressure stress or tensile stress, were decided by the character of its composition itself.Changing composition distribution coefficient n could only change the variation tendency ofstress in the coating, but did not change the stress distribution rule in the coating. Thethinner the coating is, the sharper stress variation in the coating is, which does not mean thatthicker coating is better because the thicker the coating is, the little the permitteddeformation of coating is, so the coating thickness should be thinner, for example, about50μm for bending applications, but for applications only bearing pure shear stress, such asroot of tooth implant, the coating can be thicker little, for instance, about 80~100μm. The study on electrification characteristic and electrophoresis deposition of HAand BG granules in aqueous and non-aqueous solution system found that EPD almost didn'toccur in aqueous solution system. However, because HA granules take position charges inabsolute alcohol, a homogeneous EPD be carried out on the cathode titanium alloy slice, but taking negative charge in absolute alcohol the BG granules not be deposited on the cathode. A guided HA crystallizing, 100~300nm, on surface of the BG granules be realized by metathetical reaction, which cover BG granules with HA microcrystals and make the covered BG granules taking position charges in absolute alcohol, sequentially realize the EPCD of the BG and HA granules on the cathode, so it is feasible to make a titanium alloy/BG/HA bioactive graded coating by making use of EPCD technology. The corrosion experiment of rich boron bioglass coating and plasma spray coating showed that split phase, rich boron and rich silicon phase, occurred during its preparation. In basic medium the corrosion behavior of 〓 BG coating showed uniformity corrosion, the corrosion mostly occurred at rich boron phase area, therefore batch formula design of BGshould avoid the occurring of split phase. The corrosion appearance of plasma spray coatingappeared a non-uniform corrosion, mostly occurred at the edge of the laminated HA moltendrops, and emerged an accelerated corrosion tendency, which will easyly lead to corrosioncrackles extending to the interface and the happening of osmotic interfacial corrosion, thatmay be one of the major reasons leading to the coating cracking-off in the later period. Thetesting results of thermal expansion coefficient of 〓 and 〓BG showed the thermalexpansion coefficient of 〓 BG matched with that of titanium alloy better, and 〓 BG couldsinter with titanium alloy into densification enamel layer at low temperature (720℃).
将Ti6Al4V合金在1000℃下进行真空热处理会降低其力学性能,且合金内的V元素会向表面富集,因此,钛合金真空热处理和表面涂层的烧结温度不能过高,即应低于其相转变点;通过对生物活性梯度涂层的组成和结构的设计,分析和计算了梯度涂层内的应力大小和分布,结果表明:对于本研究,当成分分布系数n=1.5时,可以获得较合理的涂层力学性能,即在沉积开始时,采用富含BG颗粒的悬浮液,以便在钛合金侧获得同底层BG有良好过渡的富BG涂层;梯度涂层界面和表面的应力大小、性质由材料组成本身的性质决定,改变成分分布系数,只能改变涂层内应力变化的趋势;涂层的厚薄不影响涂层内的应力分布规律,但涂层越薄,涂层内的应力变化越快,但这并不意味着涂层越厚越好,因为涂层越厚,涂层允许的变形越小,对于应用于弯曲受力部位的涂层而言,涂层应薄一点为好(50μm);而对于仅纯受剪切应力的部位,如牙根种植体,涂层可适当加厚(80~100μm);通过对HA和BG颗粒在水溶液体系和非水溶液体系中的带电特性和电泳沉积的研究发现,它们在水溶液体系中很难发生电沉积;在无水乙醇溶液中,HA颗粒带正电,可在阴极钛合金片上发生均匀的电泳沉积,而BG颗粒则带负电荷;利用复分解反应法,可以制得100~300nm的HA,通过诱导HA在BG颗粒表面结晶,可对BG颗粒进行表面包覆,获得了被HA包覆的BG颗粒,改变了BG颗粒表面的带电特性,使BG和HA颗粒在无水乙醇中均带上正电荷,从而实现了HA和BG颗粒在阴极上的共沉积。
-
It is possible to produce low-titanium aluminum alloy directly. Three months of periods of industrial test for production low-titanium aluminum alloy was conducted using the 80kA prebake electrolysis cells. The test results showed that the electrolysis cell can work stably, and the effect of TiO2 added into electrolyte on electrolytic process parameters, current efficiency, consumes of materials and energyare trifling. The titanium content in alloys is stable and the absorbility of Ti is high. The microstructure of electrolytic low-titanium aluminum alloy is homogeneous. The grain refinement effect is excellent comparing with that of alloys added titanium by melting Al-Ti master alloys and both alloys have the same grain refinement trend.
在80KA中型预焙电解槽上进行了为期三个月的低钛铝合金的工业试验,结果表明,电解槽工作状态稳定,TiO_2的加入对电解槽的主要工艺参数、电流效率、物料和能源消耗影响不大,合金的钛含量稳定,钛的吸收率高;所生产的电解低钛铝基合金的微观组织均匀,晶粒细化效果好,与熔配加钛的细化规律相同。