have cognizance of

have cognizance of的基本解释

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认识到, 察知

与have cognizance of相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The propose of the research is to insist on the view of applying to solve the various confusion in applying at present when present The Doctrine of Equivalents in China by analyzing dispute in applying of DOE; apply the research method of history analysis and compare synthetically, integrate with the case analysis and draw the conclusion: It is necessary to induct The Doctrine of Equivalents to prevent the tortious people filching the benefit of the inventor and confirm whether the infringed people imitated and copied patent on purpose, it is international tidal current to apply DOE in the processing of patent infringement cognizance, and firstly it must ensure the protecting confine by explaining the claim with compromise explain method, the difference of different extent in patent creation also effect the demarcation of equivalent extension; it should apply the rule of comparing factor one by one rather than comparing the whole equivalent in comparison of equivalents, and needs to be confirmed by increasing the assistant means in the processing of patent infringement cognizance by using Triple Identity Test of Graver; contrast and analyze whether they are equivalent depend on the level of the common technicians in relative domain and it is scientific and reasonable to confirm equivalent time standard by infringement date; in judicial practice of equivalent cognizance, it may use the experiences in Japan for reference to solve the cognizance misunderstanding area of reality in the law and the technology; The superabundance designation that may be understood as a display unfair contract because of neglect and materially misunderstanding should be conditionally applied in current time.

研究目的在于通过分析等同原则在适用上的争议，提出我国适用等同原则时应坚持适用的观点，解决目前在适用中的各种混乱局面；运用历史分析和综合比较的研究方法，结合案例分析；专利侵权认定中引入等同原则是必要的，其实质是防止侵权人窃取发明人的利益，被侵权人是否故意模仿或抄袭专利，不影响等同侵权的判定，运用等同原则判定专利侵权已成为世界性的潮流；适用等同原则首先要对权利要求进行解释以确定保护范围，在解释权利要求时应采取折衷的解释方法，不同专利创造性程度的差异也影响着等同范围的划定；在等同物的比较上，应当适用&逐个要素比较&，而不能适用&整体比较&，在适用&三一致&标准进行侵权认定时，还需要增加辅助手段予以确定；是否构成等同，应当以所属领域普通技术人员的水平来对比分析，以侵权日为等同的时间标准是科学合理的；在等同认定的司法实践中，解决法律事实和技术事实认定上的误区，可以借鉴日本的经验；多余指定可以理解为一个因疏忽大意或重大误解而订立的显失公平的合同，应当在现阶段有条件限制地予以适用。

Second, from the practice view, I have made deeply analysis on the problems with long-argued and different opinions, such as the cognizance of "new evidence", the standards of retrials and those of retrials changing original sentences, the cognizance of pre-determined reality,and the correlative events of the retrial procedure. And I emphasize of the direction meaning in strengthen the research of evidence theory in retrial activities.

其次是从实际出发就再审审判实践活动中经常出现的一些重要但又长期缺乏统一认识的问题，诸如&新的证据&的认定、再审立案标准和再审改判标准、预决事实的认定、再审的相关程序性事宜等作了深入的分析，并强调也应该加强证据理论对再审活动的指导意义。

Chapter six, problems and consummating of Criminal Private Prosecution in our country, this charter discusses polestar, operating, cognizance produce surprising of cognizance and circulating of Private Prosecution in our country.

在此基础上，对自诉制度的保障机制进行了分析并提出相应的立法建议。第六部分：我国自诉制度存在的问题及其完善。

与have cognizance of相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

have cognizance of：认识到

have charge of 主持 | have cognizance of 认识到 | have cold feet 害怕

have cognizance of：认识到; 对...有审理权

have at the tips of one's fingers 手头有某物随时可用 | have cognizance of 认识到; 对...有审理权 | have cold feet 害怕; 畏缩