geometrical [,dʒiəu'metrikl]
- geometrical的基本解释
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adj.
几何学的, 几何的
- 相似词
- geometrical的同义词
- adj. geometric
- 拼写相近单词
- geometrically
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Chapter 1 briefs the relation between invariance and computer vision and summarizes the research and application of invariance in computer vision. Chapter 2 first derives the transformations of three camera models, then makes the correpondences between the models and three typical geometrical transformation groups by analysing the transformations respectively. The correspondences supply the theoretical basis for applying geometrical invariants to resolve the problems of computer vision. In Chapter 3, we describe the geometrical invariant theory and prove some geometrical invariants of coplanar points, lines or conics by algebraic method. In order to use the invariants of conic pairs to describe general 2D shapes, we discuss the perspectively invariant representation of planar curves using conies in detail. A system consisted of two TMS320C25 and based on moment invariants is introduced in Chapter 5. The system can recognize more than 30 different shapes of object model or more than 10 plane models with similar shape in real time.
第一章简述了不变性与计算机视觉的关系,以及计算机视觉中的不变性研究和应用概况;第二章推导了计算机视觉中常用三种投影模型的变换关系,通过对这三种变换关系的分析,分别建立了这三种投影模型和几何学中的三种变换群之间的一一对应关系,为几何不变性在计算机视觉中的应用提供了理论基础;在第三章中,我们介绍了几何不变性的理论,并且用代数方法证明了共面点、直线、二次曲线的几何不变量和射影不变量;为了把二次曲线的不变量用于一般二维形状描述,在第四章中我们详细地讨论了用二次曲线实现一般平面曲线的透视不变性表示的方法;第五章介绍了用两片TMS320C25构成的、基于不变矩形特征的运动目标实时识别系统。
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Rresults from those studies can be summariazed as follow:(1) A preliminary study no correlationship between the UV-VIS reflection spectrum of tomato fruit surface and the lycopene amount of tomato fruit was undertaken. Based on observation from this study, a damage-free and in-situ detection technique of lycopene amount from tomato was developed with UV-VIS reflection spectroscopy;(2) The geometrical isomers of lycopene were separated successfully on C30-HPLC-PDA-ELSD. The absorption coefficients of Z-isomers were consequently dedermined. The geometrical isomer composition of lycopene could therefore be assessed. Those efforts formed a solid base to identify the natural product from synthetic compound of lycopene;(3) Lycopene resource from the fruit of Autumn oliver was proved to be available for industrial application. An extraction methos of lycopene from the fruit of Autumn oliver by supercritical carbon dioxide was developed at laboratory scale;(4) A method to extract lycopene by supercritical liquid with improved efficiency was developed; Data from this investigation suggested that a proper raw material pre-extraction process was important for a better extraction efficiency;(5) Variation in the geometrical isomer composition of lycopene during its metabolish in rat was assessed. A large amount of Z-isomers were observed. This variation took place in serum;(6) The absorption rate and accumulation in serum of natural lycopene in rat were assessed;(7) Ability to quench singlet oxygen by different geometrical isomers of lycopene was compared;(8) It was detected that whether natural lycopene had functions to regule blood-lipids and LDL antioxidation;(9) A C31 degradation piece of lycopene was found in the prostate gland of rat.
研究结果包括:[1]应用UV-VIS反射光谱法建立了番茄果实中番茄红素含量的无损伤、现场检测技术;[2]应用C30-HPLC-PDA-ELSD技术实现了对番茄红素几何异构体的分离,测定了不同顺式异构体的吸光系数,建立了天然番茄红素几何异构体组成的检测方法,为区分和鉴定人工合成品和天然产物奠定了基础;[3]证实了秋橄榄果实中的番茄红素资源具有工业开发价值,并建立了超临界CO_2萃取的实验室方法;[4]探索了提高番茄红素超临界流体萃取效率的方法,证明了物料前处理对提高萃取效率起了极其重要的作用;[5]观察了番茄红素在大鼠体内几何异构体组成的变化情况,发现了大量顺式异构体的存在,并证实了几何异构体组成在血清中发生了显著变化;[6]测定了天然番茄红素在大鼠体内的吸收率和在大鼠血清中的动态积累规律;[7]比较了不同番茄红素几何异构体淬灭单线态氧的能力;[8]检测了天然番茄红素是否具有调节血脂作用和抗低密度脂蛋白氧化的功能;[9]首次发现大鼠前列腺内存在番茄红素C31降解片段,并证实其仍具有淬灭单线态氧的能力。
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This paper studies the main geometrical parameter such as angle, height, width, stagger and the upper width in dentation and trapezoid flow path, firstly, uses the single-phase numerical simulation of the computational fluid dynamics technique to analyse the influence of different geometrical parameter on discharge coefficient and flow state exponent of drip emitter. Secondly, uses the two-phases numerical simulation of CFD (1% sand content ) to analyse the influence of the above mentioned geometrical parameter on the contribution regulation of sand and anti-clogging performance. Thirdly, uses the PIV ( particle Tracking Velocimetry ) technique which can see the small-scale flow path to observe and test the trajectories and velocities of solid particles in labyrinth flow path, and analyses the basic factors which can influence the movement characteristic of solid particles and the flow state in flow path.
本文以齿形流道、梯形流道为主要研究对象,以流道转角、流道高,流道宽、偏差量及梯形流道上底宽为主要结构参数,首先应用 CFD 单相流数值模拟技术对不同结构参数灌水器流道水力性能进行模拟,分析了不同结构参数对流态指数和流量系数的影响,其次,应用 CFD 两相流(含沙量为1%)数值模拟技术分析了结构参数对含沙量分布规律和抗堵塞性能的影响,然后,应用 PIV 可视化测试方法测试了固体颗粒在流道内运行轨迹及速度,分析了影响固体颗粒运动特性及流道内流体流态的基本因素,最后,对上述流道结构形式通过模具加工及滴灌带试制,进行了标准化测试( GB/T 17187-1997 农业灌溉设备滴头技术规范和试验方法与 ISO 标准 ISO /TC23 /SC18 /WG5N4短周期堵塞测试程序),测试结果验证了 CFD 模拟结果,并提出了迷宫结构流道灌水器的抗堵塞设计方法。
- 更多网络解释 与geometrical相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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geometrical:几何形状
异步电动机 asynchronous motor | 几何形状 geometrical | 精度 precision
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geometrical:几何学的
Aesthetics 美学 | Geometrical 几何学的 | Moat 护城河
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geometrical:几何的
definition 定义(名词) | geometrical 几何的 | establish 建立
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geometrical:几何外形
异步电动机 asynchronous motor | 几何外形 geometrical | 精度 precision
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Geometrical position:几何位置
armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波 | Geometrical position 几何位置 | magnetic torque 电磁转矩
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