gametophytic
- gametophytic的基本解释
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[医]配子体的
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Male gametogenesis is one of the key steps in plant sexual reproduction and is essential for the alternation between the diploid sporophytic phase and haploid gametophytic phase in the life cycle of higher plants.
植物雄配子体发生和发育是有性生殖的关键步骤之一,是高等植物通过有性生殖进行世代交替所必需的。
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Although gametophytic self-incompatibility functions can ultimately prevent self-fertilization , flowering plants have adopted different signal transduction pathways to reject self pollen .
配子体SI植物虽然都具有其SI的功能而阻止自我受精,但它们采取的信号转导途径是不同的。
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In this paper, we overviewed the relationship between male gametophytic selection and phenotype of its sporophyte, genetic differentiation and its application in plant genetic improvement, so it would be provided reference information for correlated research of male gametophytic selection.
本文主要概述雄配子体选择与孢子体表型的关系、遗传分化效应及其在植物遗传改良中的应用,以期为雄配子选择相关研究提供参考
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In addition, the results of male gametophytic selection would be effect the phenotype of offspring in sporophyte due to about two-thirds of gene expression proceed during the growth stage of gametophyte and sporophyte.
此外,由于植物基因组中约有2/3的基因表达交错发生在配子体阶段和孢子体阶段,因此雄配子体选择的结果会影响到下一代孢子体的表现型。
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The Poaceae share a commom and special gametophytic self-incompatibility system, which is under the control of two unlinked loci: S and Z.
已报道自交不亲和禾本植物有着相同的自交不亲和系统,是一种特殊的配子体自交不亲和类型,和单一位点控制的自交不亲和性不同,其不亲和性由非连锁的两个复等位基因位点S和Z控制。
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gametophytic generation:配子体世代
gametophyte 配子体 | gametophytic generation 配子体世代 | gametophytic incompatibility 配子体不亲和性
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gametophytic incompatibility:配子体不亲和性
gametophytic generation 配子体世代 | gametophytic incompatibility 配子体不亲和性 | gamma globulin 球蛋白
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gametophytic lethal:配子体致死
配子体隔离 gametophytic isolation | 配子体致死 gametophytic lethal | 配子体反应 gametophytic reaction
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gametophytic reaction:配子体反应
产生不亲和性的基因.一般用S表示,复等位基因以S1,S2,...等表示.大体可分为二类:一是雌蕊的基因与花粉含有的基因相同时,便会阻抑花粉管的伸长,这是由花粉表现的性质(它取决于花粉的基因型、即配子体的基因型)所规定的,称为配子体反应(gametophytic reaction),可以山德氏烟草(
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gametophytic isolation:配子体隔离
配子体世代 gametophytic generation | 配子体隔离 gametophytic isolation | 配子体致死 gametophytic lethal
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