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fractional distillation的中文,翻译,解释,例句

fractional distillation

fractional distillation的基本解释
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[化] 分馏, 分馏作用

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On the basis of summarizing separation method of acetic acid-water system, we studied the azeotropic distillation process of acetic acid-water system, selecting butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate and isopropyl acetate as entrainers. The influence of packing height, ratio of water to entrainer and acetic acid initial concentration to separation effect of azeotropic distillation was studied in detail. Simulation calculations of general distillation and azeotropic distillation were carried out. The influence of reflux ratio, theoretical plate, feed position, feed temperature and feed concentration to distillation process were discussed. Preferred process operation parameter, which had guiding meaning to practical production of distillation process were obtained. Basic data for the process amplifying design of azeotropic distillation tower were provided. Invest and operation energy consumption of two distillation methods were compared. The elementary technical design of azeotropic distillation tower was carried out on the basis of result of simulation calculation. The type of major auxiliary equipments and inner parts of packed tower were selected.The research results are as follows:(1) Butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate and isopropyl acetate could be selected as entrainer, and separation effect was near.

本文在综述醋酸-水体系分离方法的基础上,以醋酸丁酯、醋酸异丁酯、醋酸异丙酯为挟带剂,对醋酸水溶液进行共沸精馏过程研究,详细研究了填料高度、水与挟带剂的配比、醋酸初始浓度等对共沸精馏分离效果的影响;对醋酸-水体系进行普通精馏和共沸精馏过程模拟计算,讨论了回流比、理论板、进料位置、进料温度和浓度对精馏过程的影响,获得了对醋酸-水体系精馏过程实际生产具有指导意义的较佳的工艺操作参数、共沸精馏塔的工艺设计放大的基础数据,并对两种精馏方法的投资、操作能耗进行了比较;同时在共沸精馏模拟计算的基础上进行了共沸精馏塔的初步工艺设计计算,并对填料塔的主要辅助设备及塔内件进行了初步选型。

In recent years, systems which based on fractional differential and integral fractional, have been researched extensively, involving fractional circuit, fractional digital signal processing, fractional dynamics control systems and fractional-Chaos and super-chaos, Chaos Control and fractional chaos synchronization, and security communications. And a lot of theoretical and practical results are obtained.

故而近年来基于分数阶微分和积分的分数阶系统已在动力学系统中得以较为广泛的研究,其中涉及分数阶电路、分数阶数字信号处理、分数阶动力学控制系统以及分数阶混沌和超混沌、分数阶混沌控制与混沌同步、保密通信等多个领域,取得了不少的理论和实际结果。

The main results are as follows: the relations between local fractional integrated semigroups and the corresponding Cauchy problem, global fractional integrated semigroups and regularized semigroups are given; introduction of the notion of regularized resolvent families, and the generation theorem and analyticity criterions for regularized resolvent families are obtained; the spectral inclusions between fractional resolvent family and its generator, and the approximation for fractional resolvent families in the cases of generators approximation and fractional orders approximation; elliptic operators with variable coefficients generating fractional resolvent family on L^2 by using numerical range techniques; and the L^p theory for elliptic operators with real coefficients highest order are obtained by Sobolev''s inequalities and the a priori estimates for elliptic operators; and a kind of coercive differential operators generates fractional regularized resolvent family by applying the Fourier multiplier method, functional calculus and some basic properties of Mittag-Leffler functions.

主要结论是:给出了局部分数次积分半群和相应的Cauchy问题的关系以及分数次积分半群和正则半群的关系;引入了正则预解族的概念,并给出了其生成定理和解析生成法则;给出了分数次预解族与其生成元的谱包含关系,并研究了在生成元逼近和分数阶逼近两种情况下相应的预解族的逼近问题;利用数值域方法证明了具变系数的椭圆算子在L^2上生成分数次预解族;利用Sobolev不等式和椭圆算子的先验估计证明了具变系数的椭圆算子在其最高项系数为实数时在L^p上生成分数次预解族;运用Fourier乘子理论、泛函演算和Mittag-Leffler函数证明了一类强制微分算子可以生成分数次正则预解族,并给出了该预解族的范数估计。

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fractional distillation:分馏

从1.和2.可以看出,我们无法利用分馏(Fractional Distillation)或分部结晶(Fractional Crystallization)来分离一对镜像异构物. 要分离这类化合物我们得从其他性质著手. 我们可以从某种碳酸钙的大型结晶(此处指Calcite)中截取一段稜晶(Prism).

fractional distillation:分馏(作用)

fraction 分馏 | fractional distillation 分馏(作用) | framing scaffold 脚手架

fractional distillation:分级蒸馏

fractional dissolution 分步熔解 | fractional distillation 分级蒸馏 | fractional extraction 分步萃取

fractional distillation:分馏法

fractional distillation 分馏 | fractional distillation 分馏法 | fractional division 小数

fractional distillation column:分馏塔

fractional distillation 分馏 | fractional distillation column 分馏塔 | fusion (核)聚变

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