foundation [faun'deiʃən]

foundation的基本解释

n.

基础, 建立, 根据, 根本, 创立, 基金会

• Slavery provided the foundation for many ancient types of society.
• 奴隶制为古代社会提供了基础。

• The foundation provides money for schools.
• 基金会资助学校。

• All dams need sound foundations.
• 所有的堤坝都需要坚固的基础。

• That rumor has no foundation in fact.
• 那谣传没有事实根据。

• The foundation of the university took place over 400 years ago.
• 该大学于四百多年前创办。

foundation的同义词

n. groundwork · organization · fundament · base · establishment · ground · institution

foundation所属的单词分类

Housing & Dwelling / 房屋与居住 [290]

yaodong  ·  tudor  ·  threshhold  ·  terraced house  ·  storage shed  ·  row house  ·  light switch  ·  garage door opener  ·  garage door  ·  fuse box

与foundation相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The primary studying works and characteristics:1 To summarize reinforcing theory of cement mixing pile composite foundation2 To analyze the primary mechanics characters and changing rules of cement mixing pile, based on analysis of test data both indoor and outdoor.3 To discuss siding frictional resistance, ending resistance, ultimate bearing capacity of simple mixing pile and effectiveness factor of grouped piles, loading ratio of soil between piles under cushion cap of grouped piles and stress ratio of pile and soil and so on, and use many computation method and experimentation method to ensure bearing capacity of mixing piles composite foundation.4 To point out and analyze eight sides flaws and problems of the bearing capacity calculation method of mixing pile compositefoundation which ensured by national and normative method/ formula.5 To apply test results of loading tests and a few settlement observation data, use gray theory to predicate ultimate bearing capacity of deep mixing piles, actual example demonstrate engaging between theoretical predicted value and actual value.6 To apply groovy layerwise summation method to discuss entity piles method, double foundation method, equivalent layerwise summation method and consolidation theoretical method and so on, especially by combination of engineering example, use FEM to calculate or discuss the settlement and changing rules of composite foundation.7 To discuss problems of critical length of composite foundation by combination of engineering example and numerical analysis method, and analyze the contrast of critical length between simple pile load and most area load of composite foundation, not only critical length of composite foundation is relative to modulus ratio between piles and soil, but also upside load distribution area of composite foundation.

主要的研究工作与特色为：(1)总结了水泥搅拌桩复合地基的加固原理；(2)在对室内外试验资料进行统计分析的基础上，系统分析了搅拌桩水泥土的主要力学特性及其变化规律；(3)探讨了搅拌单桩的侧摩阻力、端阻力、极限承载力及群桩效率系数、群桩承台下桩间土荷载分担比及桩土应力比等，提出用多种计算方法并结合试验方法来综合确定搅拌桩复合地基的承载力；(4)明确指出和分析了按国家有关规范的方法确定搅拌桩复合地基承载力所存在的八个方面的缺陷与问题；(5)利用过去没有加载至破坏阶段的载荷试验成果和较少的沉降观测数据，尝试了用灰色理论预测深层搅拌桩的极限承载力，实例表明理论预测值与实测值吻合较好；(6)在常规分层总和法的基础上，探讨了复合地基沉降计算的实体墩基法、双层地基法、等效作用分层总和法、固结理论法等，特别是结合工程实例，用有限元数值计算等方法计算和讨论了搅拌桩复合地基的沉降及其变化规律；(7)结合工程实例，用数值分析方法探讨了复合地基临界桩长的问题，指出和分析了单桩荷载下的临界桩长与复合地基大面积荷载下的临界桩长存在很大的差别，复合地基的临界桩长不仅与桩土模量比有关，而且与复合地基上部荷载分布面积有关。

By the numerical analysis of the ultimate bearing capacity of two- and three-dimensional footing under combined loading mode, the results show that the effect of alteration of underground water lever on bearing capacity of three-dimensional foundation is more than on that of two-dimensional foundation, the effect of soil gravity on bearing capacity of three-dimensional foundation is more than that of two-dimensional foundation. At the same time, the numerical calculation process of ABAQUS indicates that whether the geostatic stress is balanced or not has great effect on the numerical convergence. In view of the effect extent of dilation angle of soil on the ultimate bearing capacity and the failure pattern of foundation, the condition of two-dimensional plane strain is higher than that of the three-dimensional foundation.

复合加载模式下，通过对三维矩形基础和二维条形基础进行数值分析，结果表明：黏性土地基中地下水位的变化，对三维矩形基础极限承载力的影响程度高于对二维条形基础的影响；在求解地基极限承载力的过程中，土体重度对三维矩形基础的影响明显高于对二维条形基础的影响，同时ABAQUS数值计算过程表明，地基土体地应力能否合理平衡，对数值求解过程中是否收敛有很大的影响；就土体剪胀角对地基极限承载力的影响程度而言，二维平面应变情况下土体剪胀角对极限承载力的影响比三维情况下的影响更明显，即土体剪胀角对条形基础极限承载力的影响高于三维矩形基础。

For the frame foundation beam with prestressed anchor cable on the linearly elastic Winkler foundation model, elastic two-constant foundation model and isotropic elastic half-space foundation model, the thesis puts up the finite element computation model which can consider the harmonious deformation of the beam and foundation and the influences between the prestressed anchor cables. The limit design idea of the cable foundation beam has been brought out, which can ensure the safety of the beam with the limit capability of the anchor cable. The computing procedure has been given and programmed.

给出了包括线弹性Winkler地基模型、双参数线弹性地基模型以及各向同性弹性半空间体地基模型上预应力锚索地梁有限元力学计算模型，该模型能同时考虑地梁与岩土体的协调变形，各锚索预应力之间的相互影响，并据此编制了计算程序；考虑到锚索地梁的工作特点，提出了锚索地梁的极限状态设计思想，在充分发挥锚索承载力的同时保证了地梁的安全，给出了其具体计算过程和有限元程序。

与foundation相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

foundation：基金会

阿萨德.哈利勒( Arshad khalil) 这位KTF Texitech 的主席和KTF基金会( Foundation) 的首席执行官, 他与印刷行业教育界都有着良好的关系, 宣布说将举办第一个长期性的印刷实务经营管理专业课程, 该课程拟在2006年初启动.

foundation：基础

"恒载"(deadload)指墙壁、楼面、屋顶、终饰、永久间隔及其他永久结构的重量;"素混凝土"(plainconcrete)指并无为结构目的加入钢筋的混凝土,但包括为限制收缩或其他移动而加入钢筋的混凝土;"基础"(foundation)指建筑物、建筑工程、构筑物或街道与土地直接接触,

foundation：(粉底)

液状的叫foundation,干的那叫powder,功能不同,粉底(foundation)的质地比较厚重,持久性比较好,遮盖力强. 远看效果很好,近看就有点不自然了. 日常的话用粉底还是太厚太假了. 我用Missha的雪天使SPF25防晒粉底(推荐★★★)自然色,

foundation：地基

国内城市私人搭建是不允许的,任何土地都是国有. 公家的木亭子(不只是公园)还是传统的砖石或水泥地基(foundation)因为去踩的人很多

solid foundation：基础雄厚

vigorous economic region 活跃的经济带 | solid foundation 基础雄厚 | may you have a most pleasant impression 留下最美好的印象