fault movement

fault movement的基本解释

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断层错动, 断层作用

与fault movement相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The main research work and its results are: 1Empirical results are analysed for the relations of fault displacement and earthquake magnitude, and difference between permanent ground deformation and maxium dynamic relative displacement on the two sides of fault; 2An analytic method is proposed for resopnse of a buried pipeline due to earthquake fault movement; 3A new shell model with an equivalent boundary and relted finite element analysis method are proposed for estimating response of a buried pipeline under large fault movement; 4By the proposed method, damage performance of water supply steel pipelines with large diameter is simulated to the real cases in Kocaeli Earthquake and Ji-Ji Earthquake, and simulating results show the real failure mode of pipes is revealed; 5Effects of overlying soil and soft/hard interlayers are analyzed on ground rupture mode and degree due to earthquake fault, and some earthquake rupture phenomena in soil layers are theoretically described for the first time; 6Pipeline response characters are discussed for the case of considering effects of soil layers on ground rupture mode; 7Research results and proposed method are applied in seismic analysis of pipline acrossing fault in the Gas Tansportation Project from West to East in China.

主要工作和成果包括：1）分析了不同断层位错形式下地表破裂位错量与震级之间的经验关系，并基于集集地震近断层记录分析了断层两侧永久地面变形和地震动相对位移幅值之间的差别，为合理地考虑地震断层位错地面变形动态影响提供了依据；2）发展了断层位错地面大变形下管线反应分析模型并给出物理概念明确、简单实用的解析分析方法；3）建立了断层位错下埋地管线反应分析的等效边界壳模型有限元方法，方法中引入了以非线性弹簧形式模拟离断层较远处管段影响的等效边界，简化了计算模型并突出了近断层处管体反应；4）利用等效边界壳模型方法，对土耳其地震和集集地震中大口径埋地管线震害进行了模拟，结果表明所提方法可以更清地解释震害所表现的管体破坏特征；5）研究了覆盖土层和软硬夹层的存在对断层位错地面破裂形式和程度的影响，首次从理论上解释了某些地震地表破裂现象；6）探讨了考虑土层对断层位错地面变形影响的管体反应特征；7）本项目成果已在西气东输工程的管道跨断层抗震问题分析中得到了应用。

Dislocation and stress drop on the strike or normal fault were obtained. In the second stage of dynamic analysis, the time-dependent shear stress release was applied on the fault plane to excite fault movement and ground vibration.

然后以断层面上的剪应力释放作为外部动态荷载，进行了断层运动的动态分析，通过数值计算得到震源断层附近的地面加速度、速度与位移的时间过程。

Without considering surface covering layer, the surface earthquake dislocation and strain distribution near active fault were calculated under different conditions of magnitude, fault movement style and fault dip angle using 3-D finite element method. Based on above results, the safe distance of active fault to important project site was studied.

：在不考虑地表覆盖层的情况下，采用三维有限元方法计算了不同震级、不同断层活动方式以及不同断层倾角下断层上、下盘地表的地震位移及形变分布，通过设定的安全距离判定标准，研究了各种情况下工程场地距断层的安全距离。

与fault movement相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

crustal movement：地壳形变

crustal fault 地壳断裂 | crustal movement 地壳形变 | crustal wave movement 地壳波浪运动

translatory fault：移置断层

移置运动 translational movement | 移置断层 translatory fault | 移动波 translatory wave

translatory fault：直移断层,无旋移断层

平移运动 translational movement | 直移断层,无旋移断层 translatory fault | 横向定位法 translocation method