exercise restraint
- exercise restraint的基本解释
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克制, 忍耐
- 相似词
- 更多 网络例句 与exercise restraint相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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ABSTRACT: This article studies on the questions that there are non-symmetry and lack of restrict in drive and restraint of the state-owned mine enterprise operator, and it proposes the drive measures and restraint measures (ownership restraint, internal government structure restraint, market restraint, law and system restraint, operator ' s self- restraint and outside supervision restrain) to improve drive and restraint of the state-owned mine enterprise operator.
本文重点探讨了国有矿山企业经营者激励与约束存在的激励约束的不对称及激励约束的双重弱化等问题,并通过对问题产生的原因进行分析,提出了进一步完善国有矿山企业经营者激励与约束机制的激励措施和约束措施(所有权约束,内部治理结构约束,市场约束,法律及制度约束,经营者的自我约束及外部监督约束)。
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Firstly, this paper discussed the principle and agent theory, the corporate governance theory and supervision theory. Second, the paper analyzed special several-levels principle-agent relations of the state-owned enterprise, and used the principle -agent theory and the game theory to analyze several problems caused by this, such as the supervision function avianization about the owner, the enterpriser"s rent-seeking activity, the enterpriser"s conspiracy behavior and the insider control. Thirdly, the paper discussed the present situation of the supervision and restraint system from the management model of the three-levels authorization, financial general supervision system, the corporate governance and the outsider supervision and restraint system. The paper thought that the supervision and restraint system had the following problems: supervision and restraint system was imperfect, the property right restraint was lack, the restraint system was administrative and the supervision system was deformity.
本文首先讨论了经营者监督约束机制的委托代理理论、公司治理理论和监督理论:其次,深入分析了国有企业特殊的多级委托代理关系,并用博弈理论及委托代理理论分析了由此产生的各种问题,如所有者监督职能弱化、国有企业经营者的寻租行为、国企经营者合谋及内部人控制等;再次,本文从三级授权经营模式、财务总监制、公司治理结构及经营者外部监督约束等方面研究了我国经营者监督约束机制的现状,本文认为国有企业经营者的监督与约束存在以下问题:国有股份多级代理与监督约束弱化;国家股东对国企经营者缺乏产权约束,监督约束机制不完善;国有股份高度集中与监督约束的行政化;监督约束机制单一化与监督约束畸形化。
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Results showed:(1) The airway responsiveness of smoke control group was higher than that of normal control group, the airway responsiveness of smoke + exercise group was lower than that of smoke control group;(2) Plasma level of cortisol determined immediately after exercise was higher than that determined before exercise, no significant difference occurs between that determined next day morning after all exercise finished in contrast to that determined before exercise;(3) HE staining showed, there was severe chronic pulmonary inflammatory response in smoke control group, which was reduced in the smoke + exercise group;(4) chronic cigarette smoke downregulated the protein and mRNA expression of BKca in smooth muscles of bronchi and bronchioli, exercise increased the mRNA expression of BKca;(5) chronic cigarette smoke downregulated the protein and mRNA expression of Kv1. 5 in smooth muscles of bronchi and bronchioli, exercise increased both the protein and mRNA expression of Kv1. 5 in contrast to smoke control group in bronchioli and did not effect the expression of Kv1. 5 in bronchi;(6) chronic cigarette smoke induced upregulation of FIZZ1/RELMα in bronchial smooth muscle cells, exercise decreased these effect.
结果:(1)吸烟对照组的气道反应性明显增高,吸烟加运动应激可明显降低大鼠的气道反应性;(2)吸烟运动组运动后血浆皮质醇浓度明显高于运动前,但全部运动结束后次日晨测定的血浆皮质醇浓度与运动前无明显差异;(3)HE染色显示,吸烟对照组肺组织出现明显的慢性炎症反应,吸烟加运动应激组比吸烟对照组炎症反应轻;(4)慢性吸烟可降低大鼠大气道和小气道BKca mRNA和蛋白表达,而吸烟加运动应激可使BKca mRNA表达上调,但对小气道的蛋白表达无影响;(5)慢性吸烟可降低大鼠大气道和小气道Kv1.5蛋白和mRNA表达,在小气道吸烟加运动应激可减轻这种作用,大气道则无作用;(6)吸烟使支气管平滑肌的FIZZ1/RELMα蛋白表达明显增强,而吸烟加运动组的RELMα蛋白及mRNA均明显减弱。
- 更多网络解释 与exercise restraint相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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restraint,breeding hobble:配种用足枷保定
\\"保定\\",\\"restraint\\" | \\"配种用足枷保定\\",\\"restraint,breeding hobble\\" | \\"头部保定\\",\\"restraint,casting by head\\"
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without restraint:无拘无束
restraint 抑制 遏制 克制 | without restraint 无拘无束 | the restraint of law 法律限制
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without restraint:自由地,无拘无束地
restraint n.抑制,克制? | without restraint 自由地,无拘无束地; | self- restraint 自律