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enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay的中文,翻译,解释,例句

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay的基本解释
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酶联免疫吸附测定, 酶连接免疫吸附测定

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The stable clones are further identified by RT-PCR and Western blot; 6 MTT assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell growth of cells (AGS, SGC7901, MKN28, NIH3T3, GES-1); 7 Soft agar assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the clonality of cells (AGS, MKN28); 8 Nude mice assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell growth of gastric cancer cells (AGS, MKN28); 9 Flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell cycle distribution of cells (AGS, MKN28, NIH3T3, GES-1); 10 Flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the cell apoptosis of cells (AGS, MKN28, NIH3T3); 11 MTT assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the drug sensitivity of cancer cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR, HL-60, HL-60/VCR) in vitro; 12 SRCA is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the drug sensitivity of gastric cancer cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR) in vivo; 13 Flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on adriamycin accumulation of cancer cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR, HL-60, HL-60/VCR); 14 Transmission electron microscope is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the sensitivity of SGC7901 cells towards drug-induced apoptosis; 15 Flow cytometry and DNA ladder assay are used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the sensitivity of cells (SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR, HL-60/VCR) towards drug-induced apoptosis; 16 Microarray is used to investigate the profiling of ZNRD1-responsive genes in gastric cancer cells (AGS, MKN28, SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR); 17 RT-PCR and Western blot are used to identify the results of microarray; 18 Reporter gene assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the transcriptional activity of cyclin D1; 19 Reporter gene assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the transcriptional activity of MDR1; 20 Kinase assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the activity of cyclin E-CDK2 kinase; 21 The antisensenucleic acids of p21 is used to inhibit the expression of p21, and flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of p21 on ZNRD1-induced cell cycle arrest in gastric cancer cells; 22 The antisensenucleic acids of p27 is used to inhibit the expression of p27, and flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of p27 on ZNRD1-induced cell cycle arrest in gastric cancer cells; 23 Liposome is used to up-regulate the expression of Skp2, and flow cytometry is used to investigate the effect of Skp2 on ZNRD1-induced cell cycle arrest in gastric cancer cells; 24 Western blot is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the stability of Skp2 and p27 in gastric cancer cells; 25 MVD assay is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the angiopoietic activity of gastric cancer cells; 26 ELISA is used to investigate the effect of ZNRD1 on the expression of VEGF165 in gastric cancer cells; 27 The roles of DARPP-32 in MDR of gastric cancer cells are investigated using gene transfection, MTT assay, SRCA, flow cytometry and DNA ladder assay.

应用杂交瘤技术制备ZNRD1的首个单克隆抗体;2)利用RT-PCR、Western blot和免疫组化检测ZNRD1在胃癌组织、胃炎组织、正常胃上皮组织、胃癌细胞和正常胃组织上皮细胞中的表达;3)构建ZNRD1的小干扰RNA载体,并测序鉴定;4)利用脂质体将ZNRD1的真核表达载体及其空载体转染胃癌细胞(AGS、SGC7901、MKN28)和小鼠成纤维细胞(NIH3T3),G418筛选后进行鉴定;5)利用脂质体将ZNRD1的小干扰RNA载体及其空载体转染药敏胃癌细胞(SGC7901)、正常胃组织上皮细胞(GES-1)、对长春新碱耐药的胃癌细胞(SGC7901/VCR)、药敏白血病细胞(HL-60)、对长春新碱耐药的白血病细胞(HL-60/VCR),G418筛选后进行鉴定;6)利用MTT实验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞(AGS、SGC7901、MKN28、NIH3T3、GES-1)生长的影响;7)通过软琼脂克隆形成实验检测上调ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞克隆形成能力的影响;8)通过裸鼠成瘤实验检测上调ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞体内成瘤性的影响;9)通过流式细胞仪分析ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞(AGS、MKN28、NIH3T3、GES-1)的细胞周期的影响;10)通过流式细胞仪分析上调ZNRD1对细胞(AGS、MKN28、NIH3T3)的凋亡的影响;11)通过MTT实验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞(SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、HL-60、HL-60/VCR)体外药物敏感性的影响;12)通过肾包膜下移植法检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞(SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR)体内药物敏感性的影响;13)通过流式细胞仪分析ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞(SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、HL-60、HL-60/VCR)内阿霉素蓄积和泵出的影响;14)通过透射电镜检测上调ZNRD1对SGC7901细胞凋亡敏感性的影响;15)通过流式细胞仪和DNA梯度试验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对细胞(SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、HL-60)凋亡敏感性的影响;16)通过基因芯片检测ZNRD1高/低表达对胃癌细胞内基因表达谱的影响;17)利用RT-PCR、Western blot对基因芯片的结果进行鉴定;18)利用报告基因实验检测ZNRD1对cyclin D1的启动子活性的调节作用;19)利用报告基因实验检测ZNRD1高/低表达对MDR1的启动子活性的调节作用;20)利用激酶试验检测ZNRD1对cyclin E-CDK2 激酶活力的影响;21)利用反义核酸技术抑制p21的表达;通过流式细胞仪检测抑制p21对ZNRD1介导的细胞周期阻滞的影响;22)利用反义核酸技术抑制p27的表达;通过流式细胞仪检测抑制p27对ZNRD1介导的细胞周期阻滞的影响;23)利用脂质体转染法上调Skp2的表达;通过流式细胞仪检测上调Skp2对ZNRD1介导的细胞周期阻滞的影响;24)利用Western blot检测ZNRD1对p27和Skp2的蛋白稳定性的影响;25)利用微血管密度实验检测ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞裸鼠移植瘤微血管形成的影响;26)利用ELISA检测ZNRD1对AGS、MKN28细胞培养上清和移植瘤匀浆中VEGF165含量的影响;27)利用脂质体转染法、MTT实验、肾包膜下移植法、流式细胞仪和DNA梯度试验检测新耐药相关分子DARPP-32对细胞(SGC7901、SGC7901/VCR、对阿霉素耐药的胃癌细胞SGC7901/ADR)多药耐药表型的影响;利用脂质体转染法和MTT实验检测下调ZNRD1对DARPP-32介导的胃癌多药耐药的调控作用。

The experiment two: enzyme preparation significantly improved average daily gainand feed conversion ratio (P<0.05). Enzyme preparation significantly increased energymetabolizability and digestibility of crude fiber, crude protein and neutral detergent fiber,but had no remarkable effect on digestibility of dry matter, crude fat and acid detergentfiber. Enzyme preparation significantly decreased the relative viscosity of duodenal andjejunal digesta. The pH of intestine had no noticed difference in all groups. Enzymepreparation significantly decreased relative weight of gizzard, proventficulus, duodenum,jejunum and ileum. Enzyme preparation significantly increased villus size of duodenumand jejunum, and villus to crypt ratio of duodenum and ileum significantly increased too.Enzyme preparation considerably decreased ileal crypt height (P<0.05), and didn"t affectthickness of intestinal wall. Supplementing enzyme preparation, the serum glucose, totalprotein and alanine aminotransferase, but enzyme preparation hadn"t noticed influenceupon uric acid, total cholesterol, triglyceride and high-density lipoproteins. Enzymepreparation significantly increased insulin, triiodothyronine and insulin-like growthfactor-Ⅰ. Adding enzyme preparation, the percentage of thyroid stimulating hormone andgrowth hormone in the serum increased 16.44%, 19.18% and 18.84%, 21.74%respectively, and the percentage of glucagon and thyroxine decreased 12.07%, 14.36% and 13.79%, 15.40%, but failed to reach statistical significance (P>0.05). Enzymepreparation significantly increased (P<0.05) the trypsin and amylase activity of duodenaland jejunal digesta, but enzyme preparation didnt affect significantly (P>0.05) theintestinal lipase activity and pancreatic digestive enzyme. Enzyme preparation had nosignificant effect on caecal microbial population.

试验二:酶制剂显著提高平均日增重和饲料转化率(P<0.05);酶制剂显著提高能量代谢率及粗纤维、粗蛋白、中性洗涤纤维消化率(P<0.05),而对干物质、粗脂肪、酸性洗涤纤维消化率影响不显著;酶制剂显著降低十二指肠和空肠食糜相对粘度(P<0.05);添加酶制剂对肠道pH影响不显著;酶制剂显著降低肌胃、腺胃、十二指肠、空肠、回肠相对重(P<0.05),显著提高十二指肠和空肠绒毛高度,显著增加十二指肠和回肠绒毛高度/隐窝深度,降低回肠隐窝深度(P<0.05),对肠壁厚度影响不显著;酶制剂显著提高血清葡萄糖、总蛋白和谷丙转氨酶浓度(P<0.05),对尿酸、总胆固醇、甘油三酯及高密度脂蛋白浓度影响不显著,显著提高胰岛素、T_3、IGF-Ⅰ水平,添加酶制剂后,促甲状腺激素、生长激素分别提高16.44%、19.18%和18.84%、21.74%,胰高血糖素和T_4分别降低12.07%、14.36%和13.79%、15.40%,但差异不显著;酶制剂对胰腺消化酶活性影响不显著,显著增加十二指肠和空肠胰蛋白酶、淀粉酶活性,对小肠脂肪酶活性影响不显著;酶制剂对盲肠微生物菌落数影响不显著。

Methods The virus titer in culture fluid was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.The HTNV-antigen in MsC was detected by indirected immunofluoresence assay and enzyme immunoassay.The shape and ultrastructure of infected MsC were observed by light microscope and transmission electron microscopy respectively.

采用免疫标记技术和电镜技术观察HTNV-A9株对人胚肾小球系膜细胞的感染情况和病毒唑、磷甲酸钠对病毒感染的抑制作用。

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enzyme-linked COPT, ELCOPT:酶联环卵沉淀反应

enzyme-linked antigen counter-immunoelectrophoresis, ELACIE 酶标记抗原对流免... | enzyme-linked COPT, ELCOPT 酶联环卵沉淀反应 | enzyme-linked immunoblotting, ELIB 酶联免疫印迹enzyme-linked immunosorbent...

enzyme immunoassay:酶免疫分析法

酶联免疫吸附检验||enzyme linked immunosorbent assay,ELISA | 酶免疫分析法||enzyme immunoassay | 酶膜||enzyme membrane

EIA:abbr. enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; 酶联免疫吸附法