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electronic energy level的中文,翻译,解释,例句

electronic energy level

electronic energy level的基本解释
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电子能级

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In this paper, after taking over coupling effect between electronic spin and orbital angular momentum, to revise the formula of electronic angular momentum in Bohr's theory, and electronic speed formula is obtained in a single-electron system, and to correct the energy level formula of atomic orbit in Schr? dinger's method by relativistic effect, the theoretical improving formula is built for spectrum fine splitting calculation, the calculated values are in good agreement with experimental ones, and reflect changing law of spectrum fine splitting values.

本文在考虑了电子的自旋角动量与轨道角动量的耦合作用后,通过对Bohr理论中的电子运动角动量的修改,推导出单电子体系的电子速度公式,结合对Schrdinger的原子轨道能级表达式相对论效应修正,从而得出本文的氢及类氢离子光谱精细结构值的理论计算公式,应用此改进公式,所得的计算值与实验观测值符合得很好,计算结果也反映了氢及类氢离子光谱精细结构数据变化的规律性。

Metals on the absorption of laser light energy to the metal actually inside the transmission, once the incident laser photon to metal crystals, photon elastic collision with electrons, photons transfer their energy to the electronics, from the low-energy level of electronic transitions to the high-energy level.

金属对激光的吸收实际上也是光能向金属内的传输,一旦激光光子入射到金属晶体,光子就与电子发生弹性碰撞,光子将其能量传递给电子,使电子由原来的低能级跃迁到高能级。

Because of the nondirectional property of ionic bond and the fully delocalized property of pi electrons on carbon layers, translation will not change the electronic structure of carbon layers, resulting in that A-GIC and AE-GIC hare quite good lubrication as well. The electrons come from metals mainly transfer to the delocalized pi orbitals of carbon layers, and the increase of delocalized electrons will make metal graphite intercalation compound more electro-conductive than graphite itself. Because ionic bond between metals and carbon layers is weaker and its lattice energy is much less than that of typical NaCl crystal, so metals could be left from interlayers. The Mulliken populations of C-C in intercalation compounds are smaller than that of graphite, and the HOMO energy level of GIC is higher than that of graphite too. These Lead to that GIC will easier be oxidized.

由于离子键没有方向性,又由于碳层中的π电子是充分离域的,所以碳层不会由于平移而改变其电子结构,金属石墨层间化合物仍具有很好的润滑性;金属失去的电子主要转移到碳层的离域π轨道中,碳层离域电子增多使金属石墨层间化合物的导电性比石墨增强;金属与碳层间的离子键强度比较弱,其晶格能远小于典型的离子晶体,因而金属易从石墨层中脱出;金属石墨层间化合物中的C-C间Mulliken布居值小于石墨中C-C间的值,且金属石墨层间化合物的HOMO能级也高于石墨的HOMO能级,所以石墨层间化合物中的碳原子较石墨更易被氧化。

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ionisation energy:电离能

electronic energy level电子能级 | ionisation energy电离能 | atomic orbital原子轨道(函数)