earthquake magnitude
- earthquake magnitude的基本解释
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地震等级, 地震震级, 震级
- 更多网络例句与earthquake magnitude相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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The idea of a logarithmic earthquake magnitude scale was first developed by Charles Richter in the 1930's for measuring the size of earthquakes occurring in southern California using relatively high-frequency data from nearby seismograph stations.
以对数方式来记录地震等级的概念,最早是由查理斯。里查德在十九世纪三十年代提出的。他当时正在测量南加里弗利亚的地震等级,使用的是附近的地震检测台站的相关高频数据。
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Through detailed analyzing some influencing factiors of sand liquefaction, seven parameters were selected as assessment indexes. They are earthquake magnitude, peak ground surface acceleration, standard penetration value, specific penetration resistance, relative compaction, average particle diameter, and water table. The extension assessment model has been established that was applied to assessment of sand liquefaction potential. The model had been trained by the historical data and has been assessed in virtue of sand liquefaction from the historical data by simulating, and got a excellent result. After introduction of the support vector machine theory, this paper established the assessment model of sand liquefaction based on the support vector machine, and assessed in sand liquefaction from virtue data of some fields in home and overseas with the tool Libsvm, which was programmed based on the support vector machine theory. And got a good coherency between the assessement results and the actual liquefaction.
在详细分析影响砂土液化因素的基础上,选取了震级M、地面最大加速度g_、标准贯入击数N_(63.5)、比贯入阻力P_s、相对密实度D_r、平均粒径D_(50)、地下水位d_w等7个参数作为评价指标,建立了砂土液化势的可拓评价模型,并对历史数据进行仿真评价,取得了较好的应用效果;在对支持向量机的理论进行介绍后,本文建立了基于支持向量机的砂土液化势评价模型,并利用在基于支持向量机理论的Libsvm软件,对若干国内外场地的现场实测数据进行了评价,评价结果与现场表现基本上一致。
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The main research work and its results are: 1Empirical results are analysed for the relations of fault displacement and earthquake magnitude, and difference between permanent ground deformation and maxium dynamic relative displacement on the two sides of fault; 2An analytic method is proposed for resopnse of a buried pipeline due to earthquake fault movement; 3A new shell model with an equivalent boundary and relted finite element analysis method are proposed for estimating response of a buried pipeline under large fault movement; 4By the proposed method, damage performance of water supply steel pipelines with large diameter is simulated to the real cases in Kocaeli Earthquake and Ji-Ji Earthquake, and simulating results show the real failure mode of pipes is revealed; 5Effects of overlying soil and soft/hard interlayers are analyzed on ground rupture mode and degree due to earthquake fault, and some earthquake rupture phenomena in soil layers are theoretically described for the first time; 6Pipeline response characters are discussed for the case of considering effects of soil layers on ground rupture mode; 7Research results and proposed method are applied in seismic analysis of pipline acrossing fault in the Gas Tansportation Project from West to East in China.
主要工作和成果包括:1)分析了不同断层位错形式下地表破裂位错量与震级之间的经验关系,并基于集集地震近断层记录分析了断层两侧永久地面变形和地震动相对位移幅值之间的差别,为合理地考虑地震断层位错地面变形动态影响提供了依据;2)发展了断层位错地面大变形下管线反应分析模型并给出物理概念明确、简单实用的解析分析方法;3)建立了断层位错下埋地管线反应分析的等效边界壳模型有限元方法,方法中引入了以非线性弹簧形式模拟离断层较远处管段影响的等效边界,简化了计算模型并突出了近断层处管体反应;4)利用等效边界壳模型方法,对土耳其地震和集集地震中大口径埋地管线震害进行了模拟,结果表明所提方法可以更清地解释震害所表现的管体破坏特征;5)研究了覆盖土层和软硬夹层的存在对断层位错地面破裂形式和程度的影响,首次从理论上解释了某些地震地表破裂现象;6)探讨了考虑土层对断层位错地面变形影响的管体反应特征;7)本项目成果已在西气东输工程的管道跨断层抗震问题分析中得到了应用。
- 更多网络解释与earthquake magnitude相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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earthquake magnitude:震级
震级(earthquake magnitude)是表示地震本身大小的量度指标,是以地震仪测定的...震级(earthquake magnitude)是表示地震本身大小的量度指标,是以地震仪测定的每次地震活动释放的能量多少来确定的.
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earthquake magnitude:地震震级
地震烈度 earthquake intensity | 地震震级 earthquake magnitude | 施工荷载 constructional loading
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earthquake magnitude:地基基础抗震地震震级
652 21. 地基基础抗震 地震烈度 earthquake intensity | 653 21. 地基基础抗震 地震震级 earthquake magnitude | 654 21. 地基基础抗震 地震卓越周期 seismic predominant period