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darwinism的中文,翻译,解释,例句

darwinism

darwinism的基本解释
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[医]〔Charles Robert Darwin,英国博物学家, 1809~1882〕达尔文主义:进化论。按此学说, 高等生物是受自然选择的影响, 从低等生物进化而来

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Darwinism
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At present, against the background where social Darwinism remains popular in different guises, we should distinguish Marx's "ethincism" from social Darwinism, reveal and criticize the negative influence of various social Darwinist ideas, so that we can actually assume the mission to lead the development of advanced productive forces and the liberation of all mankind.

当前,在社会达尔文主义以各种理论包装存在并继续发挥作用的背景下,尤其要把马克思的"种族"主义与社会达尔文主义区分开来,揭露批判形形色色的社会达尔文主义思潮的反面功能,真正担负起代表先进生产力发展方向、代表人类自由解放大方向的使命来。

Tracing the development process (i.e. the life history) of vacuum cleaner, we found similarities between product development and evolution trend, such as the theory of "evolve by use and degenerate by no-use" by Lamarck, the theories of mutation, excessive breeding, competition for existence, and survival of the fittest in the Theory of Natural Selection by Darwin and Wallace, as well as the theory of mutation in Neo-Darwinism.

文中经由观察吸尘器诞生后的发展过程,亦即它所经历的生命史中,归纳出它所显现的演变现象有些似乎和演化论有相似之处,例如:Lamarck的用进废退演化现象,Darwin天择说中的变异、过度繁殖、生存竞争、适者生存等,及集合各家说法的Neo-Darwinism中的突变等。

See also neo-Darwinism.

参见 neo-Darwinism 。

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Classical economics and classical Darwinism:第三章 经典经济学和经典达尔文主义

2. Exchange in human and nonhuman societies; 第二章 在人类... | 3. Classical economics and classical Darwinism; 第三章 经典经济学和经典达尔文主义 | 4. Evolutionary implications of division of labour; 第...

Darwinism:达尔文学说

他演说的主题,无论正式的还是非正式的,并没有明确地限制在宗教问题;他同样谈论教育,科学,[达尔文学说](Darwinism),谈论经济和社会公平. 他的演说主题涵括很广,其深度和性质深深地吸引着学术团体,赢得他们的关注和尊敬.

neo-darwinism:新达尔文学说

达尔文学说 Darwinism | 新达尔文学说 neo-Darwinism | 选择学说 selection theory