cultural education
- cultural education的基本解释
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文化教育
- 相似词
- 更多 网络例句 与cultural education相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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Chapter Ⅰ reviews the results of previous research and states the origin, the meanings and the methodology of the dissertation. Chapter Ⅱ interprets the definition of"culture", the basic consciousness of traditional Chinese culture, Characteristics of culture of HK and cultural elements of modern society. Chapter Ⅲ probes the cultural elements of language itself and points out that"features of language","use of metaphor and analogy"and"theme and idea"are its three essential and linked layers which are the most proper channels to infiltrate cultural education. Furthermore, this chapter also compares and contrasts the inner meanings of the syllabus of China and HK. Chapter Ⅳ analyses the model essays of both China and HK through the concept of"features of language","use of metaphor and analogy"and"theme of idea". It also compares the ways of editorship towards the selection of model essays between China and HK. Chapter Ⅴ compares the methods of model essays teaching between China and HK so as to explore its insides meanings of culture. Chapter Ⅵ reasserts the importance of infiltration of culture education into language education and states the limitations of this dissertation. This dissertation counters the existing defects that caused by the over-emphasis of instrumentalism and affirms the importance of infiltration of cultural education into language education.
第一章讲述研究的源起、意义和方法,指出香港在殖民地时期的语文教育状况,及回归后在语文教育中渗透文化教育的重要意义,并列出前人的研究及本文的研究方法;第二章探讨文化的定义,讨论中国传统文化的基本精神,香港文化的特色及现代社会的文化成分;第三章讨论语文本身的文化成分,指出其内含三个层面:&语言特色&、意象连用及&主题思想&;语文及文化关系密不可分就表现在这三方面的紧密联系上面,并冀望教师从这三方面入手,通过语文教育渗透文化教育,此外,又比较内地和香港语文课程大纲的异同及背后所反映的不同意义;第四章从&语言特色&、&意象运用&及&主题思想&三个层面分析内地与香港语文科选文的内容,供教师参考,又比较两地选文及编选手法的特色;第五章比较内地与香港教师就范文教学的课堂处理手法,及从中透显的文化意涵;第六章总结及建议,一方面重申语文科渗透文化教育的重要性,期望教师注意,另方面也指出本研究的限制所在。
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The result shows that: with the expansion of teacher education space, the reform and development of Chinese teacher education is much closer or equal to that of the international teacher education. The transitional stage and education reform in China puts forward a new demand for P. E. talents. The innovation as to education object, specification and curriculum arrangement raised in P. E. Curriculum Arrangement for Chinese Universities with four-year Program published in 2003 meets such a demand, and narrows the gap of education development in high P. E. academy between China and foreign countries. P. E. teachers abroad are usually cultivated by comprehensive universities, the cultivating objectives are verified, and generalists adapted to social development are emphasized. Cultivating mode abroad are various, with "open-type" or "non-directional type" as the main mode, and 4-year program, 5-year program, and 3-year program serve as the main form of education system. Curriculum arrangement abroad stresses general education, with foundationalization, normalization, objectification, optionalization, miniaturization, internationalization and syntheticalization as its characteristics and it employs credit system. The close-typed cultivating mode of P. E. academies in China should be gradually transformed into open-type or multi-type, cultivating generalists instead of specialists, and further constructing a new one with several cultivating types co-existing. Orientation of P.E. teachers in China should follow standard principle, coordination principle, experience principle and resource principle. To improve P.E teacher education in China, the following measures can be taken: relevant laws and regulations should be made for orientation; P.E teachers" training organization should be encouraged to participate in orientation; extension and connotation of P.E. teacher education should be expanded; resources should be optimize; systematic P.E. teachers" orientations should be organized;"Life P.E. Teacher Qualification "should be changed; useful-life should be set for P. E. teacher qualification; P.E. teacher qualification should be regularly authenticated; On-job training of P. E. teachers abroad tends to be systematic, but in China P.E. teachers" on-job training and prevocational training are separated; therefore measures must be taken to change this circumstance and thus speed up the systematic process. Factors concerning constructing a new system of P. E teachers are the following: reconstructing resources, making P.E. teachers" cultivation, orientation and training systematic, establishing a mechanism for encouragement and punishment, making school-based training and college training systematic, and setting up a mechanism combining directional training with non-directional training.
研究结果表明:随着教师教育革新空间的拓展,我国体育教师教育的改革与发展水平逐步与国际体育教师教育发展趋于接轨化。2003年颁布的《全国普通高校体育教育本科专业课程方案》在培养目标和规格、课程设置上的创新性,适应了我国社会转型和教育改革对体育教育专业人才的需求,进一步缩小了与国外高等体育院系教育发展的差距;国外体育教师一般由综合性大学或文理多科性大学培养,培养目标多向化,以培养适应社会发展的通才型人才为主;培养模式灵活多样,多数以"开放型"或"非定向型"培养模式为主,学制多以4年制、5年制、3年为主;课程设置上注重通识教育,突出基础化、师范化、针对化、选修化、小型化、国际化和综合化特点,实行完全学分制的教育管理制度;我国普通高校体育教育本科专业人才培养模式应该由封闭性转向开放式混合型的人才培养模式转变,由专才型转向复合型人才培养模式转变,构建多种类型并存的人才培养模式;我国体育教师入职教育革新应遵循的原则是本位原则、协同原则、经验原则和时间与资源原则,改进措施有:做好入职教育的法规化、制度化建设,激励体育师资培育机构参与体育教师的入职教育,拓展体育教师教育的外延和内涵,优化整合资源,系统组织体育教师的入职教育,改变体育教师资格"终身制",设定体育教师资格有效期限,推行教师资格定期认证制度等;国际上体育教师在职培训体系显现了体育教师教育一体化的发展取向,但我国体育教师的在职培训与职前培养存在分离性,必须采取改革措施,加速我国体育教师教育的一体化进程;构建体育教师教育新体系的实施要素是:重组资源配置,实现体育教师培养、入职和培训一体化,建立奖惩机制,实现校本与院校培训一体化,建立体育教师定向与非定向培养培训有机结合机制。
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In addition to strengthening the socialism honor versus dishonor view education, the family must value the family moral education, change the family idea, paying attention to with the child"s communication, respecting the minor"s corpus position, attaining speech to spread and the body teach of unify; The school wants to strengthen the virtuous construction of teacher, set up the minor"s moral education mode to make people the center, improve the teaching method and means, change the form of the moral education, strengthen the development to the student studies the ability and creative ability, strengthen the mental health education, slice to strengthen the school actually to the farmer work son and daughter of moral educate the work, extend the national school does to learn the scale, strengthening to take charge of the work to the private school, build up a series contact system and improve the peripheral environment of campus etc; The all pay attention to the minor"s moral education together, carry on the right value leading, strengthen the market management that sells the book, guide the campus folk song toward healthy direction development, strengthen the management to the bad advertisement and the low level cultural amusement amenity, meanwhile , enlarge the strength to cure the net cafe, open the public cultural facilities, carry out 2004" central No.1 documents" hard, the department concerned can unite the community to open the exhibition cultural activity to accept the farmer work son and daughter, make widely available the moral knowledge and moral norm etc.
最后针对各类问题,寻求改进和加强未成年人道德教育的对策,除了加强社会主义荣辱观教育之外,家庭必须重视家庭道德教育、转变家庭观念,注重与孩子的沟通,尊重未成年人的主体地位,做到言传和身教的统一;学校要加强师德建设,构建以人为本的未成年人道德教育模式,改进教学方法和手段,变革道德教育的形式,加强对学生学习能力和创新能力的培养,加强心理健康教育,切实加强学校对农民工子女的道德教育工作,扩大公立学校的办学规模,加强对私立学校监管工作,建立一系列联系制度以及改善校园周边环境等;全体共同关注未成年人的道德教育,进行正确的价值观引导,加强对图书销售市场的管理,引导校园歌谣向健康方向发展,加强对不良广告和低层次文化娱乐场所的管理,同时加大对网吧的整治力度,开放公共文化设施,认真落实2004&中央一号文件&,有关部门可联合社区居委会开展文化活动接纳农民工子女以及普及道德知识和道德规范等。
- 更多网络解释 与cultural education相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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