competitive tender
- competitive tender的基本解释
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公开投标
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The results of the present research are as follows, The correlation between physico-chemical properties of organic compounds and their competitive power was studied, and it was indicated that organic compounds preferable to form H-bonding with organic matter of sorbents have stronger competitive power; Sorption behaviors of ionizable organic compounds in different species and their competitive power were examined, and the results showed that phenols and carbonxylic acids with benzyl circle have much stronger competitive power in molecular species than in ionized species, because negative charges of anionic forms can depressed their adsorption on the surface of the sediment; in contrast, organic bases such as aniline and p-chloroaniline show weaker competitive power in molecular species than in ionized species, and this is because both species of the organic bases could adsorb strongly onto the sediment; there is a correlation between competitive power of organic pollutants in multi-solute systems and their sorption isotherm nonlinearity in single-solute systems, and organic compounds whose sorption isotherms is linear in single-solute systems hardly have competitive power in multi-solute systems; Competitive sorption effects in more than two-solutes systems was studied, and it was exhibited that mixture of two cosolutes each of which could suppress sorption of nominal solute onto the sediment had synergistically competitive sorption effect on the nominal solute; A method about incorporating sorption/desorption of organic pollutants into river water quality model was developed, and discussion about degree of sorption/desorption effect on model prediction for different organic compounds was made, which will provide theoretical basis and practical processes for setting up more accurate water quality model.
论文主要取得了以下研究成果。(1)有机化合物的吸附竞争能力与其物化性质具有相关性,易与沉积物有机质形成氢键的化合物其竞争能力也比较强;(2)可离子化有机化合物的吸附竞争能力与其存在形态有关。酚类、含苯环的羧酸类化合物,其离子态的吸附竞争能力远小于分子态,其机理为有机酸阴离子所带的负电荷抑制了表面吸附能力,主要发生分配作用;而苯胺类化合物,其离子态和分子态都表现出显著的竞争能力,而且离子态的竞争能力略强于分子态,原因在于有机碱阳离子所带的正电荷促进了其表面吸附能力;有机化合物竞争能力的强弱与其单组分吸附等温线的非线性程度具有一定的相关性,吸附等温线近似为线性的化合物没有或只具有微弱的竞争能力;(3)对目标有机化合物的吸附具有竞争效应的有机化合物混合后,将对目标有机化合物的吸附产生协同竞争效应;(4)以京杭运河为例,率先提出了将有机污染物的吸附/脱附作用及水文水力参数耦合到水质模型中的方法,并讨论了吸附/脱附作用对不同有机污染物预测模型的影响,为建立更准确的水质模型及进行更客观的风险和生态评估提供了参考依据。
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via their study the authors considered that it is lacking in logical reasoning for the authors of the paper titled on the return of competitive sports to their game playing nature - thoughts inspired by stimulant prohibition to further draw such a conclusion as the nature of competitive sports being game playing from their analysis of the hazards of using stimulants.the authors of this paper pointed out the followings: there is no intrinsic certain relation between these two issues; we should neither discuss the hazards of using stimulants to physical and mental health and the harm of competitive sports to the body, psychology and morality of the athletes at the same level, nor consider that the hazards brought by using stimulants to the healthy development of sports are as equally bad as the phenomenon of unfairness existing in the development of competitive sports and the phenomenon of science and technology "dissimilating" competitive sports; the fundamental goal of prohibiting the use of stimulants is to maintain the spirit of fair competition of competitive sports.
兴奋剂事件有隐情?摘要:研究认为《论竞技体育的游戏本原回归——由禁用兴奋剂引发的思考》由分析使用兴奋剂的危害入手,进而提出&竞技体育的本原是游戏&这一论断缺乏逻辑推理。研究指出,两者之间没有什么内在的必然联系;不能将使用兴奋剂对身心健康的危害与竞技体育对运动员身体、心理、道德等方面的伤害放在同一层面讨论,也不能将使用兴奋剂给体育健康发展带来的危害与竞技体育发展中存在的不公平现象、科技使竞技体育的&异化&现象相提并论;禁止使用兴奋剂的根本目的是维护竞技体育的公平竞争精神。
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via their study the authors considered that it is lacking in logical reasoning for the authors of the paper titled on the return of competitive sports to their game playing nature - thoughts inspired by stimulant prohibition to further draw such a conclusion as the nature of competitive sports being game playing from their analysis of the hazards of using stimulants.the authors of this paper pointed out the followings: there is no intrinsic certain relation between these two issues; we should neither discuss the hazards of using stimulants to physical and mental health and the harm of competitive sports to the body, psychology and morality of the athletes at the same level, nor consider that the hazards brought by using stimulants to the healthy development of sports are as equally bad as the phenomenon of unfairness existing in the development of competitive sports and the phenomenon of science and technology "dissimilating" competitive sports; the fundamental goal of prohibiting the use of stimulants is to maintain the spirit of fair competition of competitive sports.
研究认为《论竞技体育的游戏本原回归——由禁用兴奋剂引发的思考》由分析使用兴奋剂的危害入手,进而提出&竞技体育的本原是游戏&这一论断缺乏逻辑推理。研究指出,两者之间没有什么内在的必然联系;不能将使用兴奋剂对身心健康的危害与竞技体育对运动员身体、心理、道德等方面的伤害放在同一层面讨论,也不能将使用兴奋剂给体育健康发展带来的危害与竞技体育发展中存在的不公平现象、科技使竞技体育的&异化&现象相提并论;禁止使用兴奋剂的根本目的是维护竞技体育的公平竞争精神。
- 更多网络解释 与competitive tender相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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competitive tender:竞争性投标
competitive price 具竞争力的价格 | competitive tender 竞争性投标 | component of expenditure 开支组成部分
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competitive tender:竞标,竞标
178. competitive power of export 出口竞争能力 | 179. competitive tender 竞标,竞标 | 180. competitiveness of export 出口竞争能力
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competitive tender:竞标
Commencement Date 开工日 | Competitive Tender 竞标 | Concession Period 特许期间
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competitive tender:公开投标
competitive structure | 竞争结构 | competitive tender | 公开投标 | competitive trial | 比较性实验
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open competitive tender:公开竞争投标
公开竞争 open competition | 公开竞争投标 open competitive tender | 公开开标 public bid opening
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