common law

common law的基本解释

-

习惯法

common law的同义词

n. precedent · case law

与common law相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The purpose of this dissertation lies in perfecting relative laws of administration of medical waste,according to the lawmaking and law system of foreign countries.meanwhile,the notion is provided to consummate relative law system and achieve the purpose of holding in the administration of medical waste,environment protect and human health.this dissertation puts forward first-step conceivableness of perfecting lawmaking and law system concerning the administration to disposal of medical waste.because our country's law system concerning medical waste is too immovable and abstract,this research will make our country's law system of the medical waste more concrete and more definite,which will strengthen the operability in the fulfillment and make the lawmaking spirit embodied.simultaneously it provides legal basis and policy support for the administration to disposal of medical waste.the problem of the administration of medical waste enlarges the difficulties of disposal process.to perfect lawmaking,law-executing,law-supervising.is advantageous to strengthen the administration to disposal of medical waste of our country.meanwhile it has theoretic meaning and application value for environment safety and human health.this dissertation is totally divided into four parts.the first part explains the current condition of the administration to disposal of medical waste of our country,which introduces the concept of medical waste,the harm of medical waste,the necessity of administration, current lawmaking condition and present law system of the medical waste.the second part introduces the general situation of lawmaking concerning the administration to disposal of medical waste of the united states,eu,japan and korea.simultaneously it explains the apocalypse of administration to disposal of medical waste of our country.the third part points out the existent law problem of the administration to disposal of medical waste,including lawmaking problem,law enforcement problem and law system problem.the fourth part aims at the relative suggestions to the existent law problems of the administration to disposal of medical waste of our country.the suggestions want to raise lawmaking layer,perfect lawmaking contents,strengthens law enforcement,practice the law system of the manufacturer to be responsible for the medical waste.meanwhile,it gives the advice on the punishment-compensation system,the conduct permit system and the risk fund system.

本论文研究的目的在于借鉴国外有关医疗废物在立法、执法、法律制度等方面的经验，完善适合我国医疗废物管理的相关法律，提出我国有关医疗废物管理的立法构想，完善各项相关的法律制度，以达到规范医疗废物管理、保护环境、保护人类健康的目的。本论文为完善我国医疗废物管理的立法、执法和法律制度提出初步设想，由于我国有关医疗废物的法律制度规定得太原则、太抽象，通过本论文研究，使得我国医疗废物法律制度更具体、更明确，增强在实践中的操作性，使立法精神充分得到体现。同时可以为我国医疗废物管理工作提供法理依据和决策支持。我国医疗废物管理体制的问题加大了医疗废物治理的难度，立法、执法、监督等方面的完善有利于加强对我国医疗废物的管理；在保障可持续发展的环境安全和人类健康领域也具有理论意义和应用价值。本文共分为四个部分，第一部分说明了我国目前医疗废物管理的现状，介绍了医疗废物的概念、危害、进行管理的必要性、当前我国医疗废物的立法现状和法律制度现状。第二部分介绍了美国、欧盟、日本、韩国关于医疗废物管理的立法概况及对我国医疗废物管理的启示。第三部分指出了我国医疗废物管理存在的法律问题，包括立法问题、执法问题和法律制度问题。第四部分针对我国医疗废物管理存在的法律问题提出了相应的建议。建议要提高立法层次、完善立法内容、加强执法力度、实行生产者负责分类回收的法律制度、集中处置法律制度、惩罚性赔偿制度、经营许可证制度、环境责任保险制度和风险基金制度。

In its early development common law was largely a product of three English courts—King's Bench, Exchequer, and the Court of Common Pleas—which competed successfully against other courts for jurisdiction and developed a distinctive body of doctrine. The term "common law" is also used to mean the traditional, precedent-based element in the law of any common-law jurisdiction, as opposed to its statutory law or legislation, and also to signify that part of the legal system that did not develop out of equity, maritime law, or other special branches of practice.

关于普通法的历史基础和传统在英国法律史学家S·F·C·密尔松的《普通法的历史基础》和美国法理学家卡尔·N·卢埃林的《普通法的传统》中已经说得十分清楚，而对于普通法之所以有如此强大的生命力的根源以及普通法的精神，美国社会法学学派创始人、美国哈佛大学法学院院长罗斯科·庞德（Roscoe·Pound）则在其《普通法的精神》一书中进行了精辟的阐述。

This dissertation points out, the leading theories concerning formation of the Common Law in the fields of our foreign legal history unduly emphasize source relations between the Common Law and Germanic unwritten law and effects circuit justice make during the times of formation of the Common Law, discussing the problem about formation of the Common Law should be established in the theories on royal jurisdiction and be made around judicial activities of royal courts, especially three center courts.

本文认为，我国外国法制史学界居于主流地位的普通法形成学说过于突出普通法与日耳曼习惯法之间的渊源关系以及巡回审判在普通法形成中所起的作用，对于普通法形成问题的探讨应当立足于国王司法管辖权理论、围绕王室法院尤其是三大普通法法院的司法活动来进行。

与common law相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

common law：习惯法

相对而言,习惯法(common law)传统国家比民法 (civil law)传统国家更容易采取预防性的措施,因为习惯法的法律框架提供了基本的原则和指导,而这些基本原则又通过判例和经验而得到丰富,所以在习惯法传统国家的监管者可以在发现银行的行为不审慎的时候,

common law：普通法

不论该地方是否位于属政府租契标的的土地上; (由1998年第26号第4条增补)"裁判官"(magistrate) 指根据>(第227章)获委任为常任裁判官或持委裁判官的人; (由1997年第47号第10条代替)"普通法"(common law) 指在香港施行的普通法;

common law：普通法系

我知道,世界上的法律分为"普通法系"(common law)和"大陆法系"(civil law)两大流派. 国证券交易委员会(SEC)废除美国会计标准的计划周三启动,这意味着最终所有上市的美国公司都将采用国际会计准则. 美国公司对这则消息给予了有条件的欢迎.

common law：判例法

一些基本法案则作为替代,例如:1912年的大宪章(Magna Carta),1689年的权力法案,1911年与1949年的国会法案--判例法(common law)的原则、约定与惯例. 不成文的宪法在实际中有着2大重要影响. 第一,宪法具有很大的弹性,

common law country：(英美等)海洋法系国家

过失negligence | (英美等)海洋法系国家common law country | 行话(行业内的暗语)industry lingo