cartilage ['kɑ:tilidʒ]

cartilage的基本解释

n.

软骨

cartilage所属的单词分类

Body / 身体 [163]

urinary system  ·  respiratory system  ·  red blood cells  ·  lumbar vertebrae  ·  fallopian tubes  ·  endocrine system  ·  collar bone  ·  cervical vertebrae  ·  blood vessels  ·  ball of the foot

Doctor / 医生 [207]

runny nose  ·  respiratory system  ·  hearing test  ·  eye test  ·  blurred vision  ·  laparoscope  ·  x-ray  ·  second opinion  ·  lungs  ·  black-and-blue

与cartilage相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Recently, bipolar radiofrequency energy has become popular as a method of performing chondroplasty because of accurately treatment to degenerative cartilage and minimal injury to normal cartilage. But the questions of the effects of bipolar RFE to degenerative cartilage, the reaction of chondrocyte and cartilage matrix, the change of the cartilage after the treatment, and the influence to the cartilage degenerative course, were still unknown.

但是双极射频在关节软骨退变治疗中究竟发挥何种作用，治疗区软骨细胞及软骨基质成分反应是怎样的，随着时间的推移软骨表面的变化如何，双极射频对软骨退变的病程有无影响，这些问题都不清楚。

Results 1、 Generally, we can see the original blue and white, shiny, no cracks in the articular surface of the cartilage after the stress increases gradually yellow, surface roughness, cracks appear; when the pressure decreases, the yellowing, rough, the color of the fracture restore gradually and become shiny.2、the shiny smooth surface can be seen under a light microscope, formation, cell distribution, tidy, clear the level of cartilage at the articular surface stress increases, the surface roughness changes, defects, disordered cells, uneven dyeing ; when the articular surface of the pressure gradually decreased, the cartilage gradually repair and the surface of cells at the surface appear only disorder.3、immunohistochemical observation can be seen throughout the observation period, cartilage cells are type Ⅱ collagen expression and expression after 3 weeks gradually weakening, when the seventh week begin to strong gradually.4、 electron microscopy shows that when stress increases the articular surface, the cartilage cells became flat, the cytoplasm in the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus decreased with collagen disorders; and when stress decreases the articular surface, cartilage cells gradually returned normal, cytoplasm in the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi body gradually restore quantity; collagen fibers with a gradual rules.

结果：①大体观察可见到原本蓝白色、有光泽、无裂纹的软骨在关节面压力增大后，逐渐呈灰黄色，表面粗糙，出现裂隙；当压力逐渐减小后，变黄、粗糙、有裂隙的软骨颜色逐渐恢复，变得有光泽②光镜下可见表面光滑、平整，细胞分布均匀、整齐，层次清楚的软骨在关节面压力增大后，表面变粗糙、缺损，细胞排列紊乱、染色不均；当关节面压力逐渐减小后，软骨表面逐渐修复，细胞仅在表层排列紊乱③免疫组织化学观察可见整个观察期内软骨细胞胞浆内均有Ⅱ型胶原表达，术后3周内表达逐渐变弱，从第7周时开始逐渐变强。④电镜下可见当关节面压力增大后，软骨细胞逐渐变扁，胞质中内质网膜、高尔基体减少，胶原排列紊乱；当关节面压力减小，软骨细胞形态逐渐恢复正常，胞质中内质网膜、高尔基体数量逐渐恢复；胶原纤维排列逐渐有规则。

After 24 weeks,the operation area of group A was more smooth,and the surrounding normal cartilage naturally straight flush,transparent form new cartilage,subchondral bone formation in good condition;Group B restoration surgery the basic integrity of the cartilage tissue, center is not yet fully integrated,there was slight depression;CollagenⅡimmunohistochemistry of cartilage that was new brown area.Group C has no formation of articular cartilage.The growth and the intergration of subchondral bone of group A and B were better.

术后24周取材，见A组山羊手术区关节表面较为光滑，与周边正常软骨自然连续平齐，透明的新生软骨组织形成，软骨下骨形成完好；B组山羊手术区修复的软骨组织基本完整，中心部位仍未完全融合，有微小凹陷；Ⅱ型胶原免疫组化示新生软骨组织呈棕黄色。C组术区关节凹陷，无关节软骨组织形成。A组和B组，软骨下骨的生长及与周围组织的结合均较好，无植入物脱落现象的发生。

与cartilage相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

cartilage：软骨

你好软 骨 软骨(cartilage)由软骨组织及其周围的软骨膜构成. 软骨组织由软骨细胞、纤维和基质构成. 在胚胎发生时期,软骨作为临时性骨骼,成为身体的支架. 随着胎儿发育,软骨逐渐被骨所代替. 在成人体内仍保留一些软骨,具有支持和保护功能.

cartilage：关节软骨

骨关节炎主要是因为年纪大、过度使用、受伤而引致的关节软骨(cartilage)磨损及撕裂,最常见的受影响位置是膝关节. 当关节软骨磨损后,骨头渐渐长出骨刺,引致膝盖骨坐落大腿骨坑的位置不正确,再令软骨加速磨损,最后引致痛楚及发炎等征状.

cartilage：<解剖学 Anatomy> 软骨

small intestine 小肠 | cartilage 软骨 | dura mater 硬膜

cartilage：软骨组织

Car accident 车祸 | Cartilage 软骨组织 | Cause 起因

cartilage knife：软骨刀

cartilage forceps 软骨钳 | cartilage knife 软骨刀 | cartogram 统计图