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by current estimation的中文,翻译,解释,例句

by current estimation

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Combined GIS with MATLAB, the automatic extraction of RS and geography information of sample plots was realized.5. Introduced the resist-PCA estimation method to build the estimation formula on crown density, stock volume and diameter breast height, good forecast accuracy was achieved and the deficiency of traditional LMS parameter estimation was made up.6. The estimation process software of the model was developed, including data pretreatment, weight function selection, LMS estimation, PCS estimation, resist-PCA estimation, accuracy assessment and other function models, in order to c

摘要4、结合Gls和MATLAB技术实现对样地遥感信息和地理环境信息的自动提取。5、引入抗差主成分估计方法建立郁闭度、蓄积量、胸径的估测方程,取得了良好的估测精度,弥补了传统最小二乘参数估计的不足。6、开发了模型估测处理软件,包括数据预处理、权函数选择,LS估计,主成分估计、抗差主成分估计、精度评价等模块,实现数据处理、模型研建与精度评价的自动化、一体化。

In this thesis the process of constructing the non-perturbative Hamiltonian theory is de-scribed and is applied to estimate the vacuum condensate. It contains the following contents:At the very beginning, by using the path integral method and eliminating the gluon freedom, aGCM action 〓 of current quarks including lower order current-current coupling was derivedfrom the QCD Lagrangian and the effective Hamiltonian operator that could hardly be doneby the normal methods was derived. After doing this, the broken vacuum is introduced whichincludes quark-antiquark condensate through the generalized Bogoliubov-Valatin transformation,the effective Hamiltonian of constituent quark was derived. The detailed formulas containingthe spatial current-current coupling term for the effective Hamiltonian and gap equations wasworked out by parameterizing the correlation kernel as a quadratic potential. And then, the gapequation was solved and the quark-antiquark condensate of vacuum was studied both in the casesof instantaneous interaction and retarded interaction. In the end, the effective Hamiltionian withtwo-body quark-quark interaction was derived with one-body approximation, and with the helpof the functional integral method the coupling non-linear dynamic equations for systems withnuclear matter was derived. Finally, these equations were solved by selfconsistent method andthe effect of nuclear matter on vacuum condensate was studied. The spatial current-current coupling term is too difficult to handle, hence the correlationkernel is assumed to be not important and usually omitted in the pure vacuum condensate, andthe instantaneous interaction generally is adopted. Retaining the spatial current-current termand partial retardation effect, the quark pairs condensate in pure vacuum was studied, and theeffect of quark mass was also studied. At present, little study is focused in the case with nuclearmatter and spatial current-current term also omitted. Under the approximation with partialspatial current-current term, the effect of nuclear matter on vacuum condensate was studied.

本论文描述了量子色动力学整体色对称模型哈密顿量方法的构建过程,得到了反映正反夸克对凝聚真空结构的关于组分夸克的有效哈密顿量算符,它隐含了胶子作用,并且准确至流-流耦合项;接着,通过参数化哈密顿量中的夸克作用关联核,导出平方禁闭势参数化选择的哈密顿量的具体公式和能隙方程;随后,应用公式,编程求解,考察了瞬时作用下和部分延迟作用下真空的正反夸克对凝聚,在计算中保留了空间流-流耦合作用;之后,导出瞬时势和延迟势下包含二体作用项的哈密顿量公式,并采用单体化近似,通过泛函变分方法得到核物质存在时耦合的非线性动力学方程;在保留部分空间双流耦合作用的近似下,求解核物质的动力学方程,考察核物质密度对真空凝聚的影响,以往考察真空凝聚,对关联核的选用,由于空间流-流耦合项不易处理,也认为作用不大,常忽略该项,并且常采用瞬时作用;本文保留空间双流项和部分延迟作用,考察了真空情形的夸克对凝聚,还考察了夸克质量对纯真空凝聚的影响,以往对核物质存在情形的真空凝聚考察很少,也都忽略空间流-流项,本文在考虑部分空间流-流项近似下,考察了核物质存在对真空凝聚的影响。

The measurement system error model analysis is introduced into power system real time network state analysis as an important part for the first time, which can improve on the state estimation quality and provide the capability to monitor the operation of the measurement system; 2. The theory and algorithm of the on-line estimation and update of measurement noise variance based on the relation between the residual variance and noise variance. The statistic properties of the sample variance are discussed and the relation between the estimation precision and sample size under given confidence level is derived; 3. The theory and algorithm of detection and identification of measurement bias are presented, which is based on the relation between residual mean and noise mean. The statistic properties of sample mean are discussed and the relation between estimation precision and sample size is derived; 4. The Givens orthogonal transformation algorithm is selected to be the essential algorithm of state estimation, the fast orthogonal transformation algorithm with damp factor and the algorithm which can handle the zero injection measurements efficiently are presented; 5. The quantity analysis theory of bad data detectivity and identifibility are presented, which describes the relation between the elements in matrix W〓 and bad data amplitude and can provide the theory base for measurement system design and valuation.

一、首次将量测系统误差模型分析做为一个环节引入电力系统实时网络状态分析中,为EMS系统增加了实时监视系统运行、修正量测系统误差模型的新功能,进一步发挥了实时网络状态分析应用软件的潜力;二、首次提出了应用样本方差在线估计与修正量测系统误差方差的基本理论,讨论了样本方差的统计性质和概率分布,推导出了样本容量、估计精度和置信度之间的关系,给出了在线估计与修正量测系统误差方差的算法;三、首次提出了应用样本均值在线检测与辨识量测偏差的基本理论,讨论了样本均值的统计性质,推导了样本容量、估计精度和置信度之间的基本关系,给出了在线检测与辨识量测偏差的算法;四、在状态估计算法设计中,以Givens变换算法做为基本算法,提出了快速正交变换阻尼因子法和可以有效地处理零注入量测的混合法,并对实时应用中的一些问题进行了讨论;五、提出了不良数据可检测性与可辨识性的定量分析理论,揭示了描述量测系统配置、网络结构与参数的残差灵敏度矩阵中的元素与不良数据的幅值在可检测、可辨识能力上的定量关系,为量测系统配置设计与评价提供了理论基础;六、综合国内外最新研究成果,采用自适应自回归预测技术和稀疏矢量技术,构造了较完善的不良数据检测与辨识算法。

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Estimation of stature by truck bones:第二节 躯干骨的身高推断

第一节 颅骨的身高推断 Estimation of stature by skull | 第二节 躯干骨的身高推断 Estimation of stature by truck bones | 第三节 上肢骨的身高推断 Estimation of stature by upper limb bones

Estimation of age by truck bones:第二节 躯干骨的年龄鉴定

第一节 颅骨的年龄变化 Estimation of age by skull | 第二节 躯干骨的年龄鉴定 Estimation of age by truck bones | 第三节 肢带骨的年龄鉴定 Estimation of age by pelvis and clavicle

Estimation of sex by truck bones:第三节 躯干骨的性别判定

第二节 骨盆的性别鉴定 Estimation of sex by pelvis | 第三节 躯干骨的性别判定 Estimation of sex by truck bones | 第四节 四肢骨的性别判定 Estimation of sex by long bones