brightness equation

与brightness equation相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

In this topic, the dynamic analysis methods for piezoelectric vibrator are studied systematically based on the theoretical model, FEM numerical experimentation and FEM governing equation for given compound-mode vibrator, and some valuable conclusions are obtained. The main work accomplished is summarized as follows: 1.Elaborate the main modeling methods for piezoelectric vibrator and the significance and necessity to study the dynamic characteristics of piezoelectric vibrator which emphasize the urgency of this paper. 2.Take the bending deformation induced by piezoelectric ceramic as example, the energy transfer mechanism of electric energy to mechanical energy are analyzed; the motion and force transfer mechanism are analyzed for the longitudinal-bending vibrator. 3.Based on mode assumption and Hamilton principle, the coupling model of piezoelectric vibrator of linear USM is built; moreover, the equivalent circuit model is obtained and a coupling equation represents the relation between electric parameters and mechanical parameters is derived which provides foundation to match the vibrator and driving circuit. 4.Combine the constitutive equation of piezoelectric ceramic with elastic-dynamical equation, geometric equation in force field and the Maxwell equation in electric field and the corresponding boundary condition equation, the FEM control equation for piezoelectric vibrator of USM to solve dynamic electro-mechanical coupling field is established by employing the principle of virtual displacement. The equation lays the foundation to study the non-linear constitutive equation of piezoelectric ceramic driven by high-power. 5.Define the dynamic indexes of characteristic of vibrator and carry out variable parameters simulation by calculating the model parameters and the electric characteristics of vibrator are simulated according to the equivalent circuit model. By numerical experimentation, the working mode of vibration of vibrator and the shock excitation results of the working frequency band which provides the mode frequency to realize bimodal are analyzed. Detailed calculation of the electro-mechanical coupling field parameters is made by programming the FEM control equation.

本课题从理论模型、有限元数值试验、有限元控制模型等方面以复合振动模式振子为例对超声电机压电振子的动力学特性及其分析方法进行了全面系统地研究，得出了许多有价值的结论，主要概括如下： 1、阐述了目前针对超声电机压电振子的主要建模方法，对压电振子动态特性的研究意义和必要性进行了论述，突出了本文研究内容的迫切性； 2、以压电陶瓷诱发弹性体发生弯曲变形为例，分析了压电陶瓷通过诱发应变来实现机电能量转换的机理；对基于纵弯模式的压电振子的运动及动力传递机理进行了分析； 3、基于模态假定，利用分析动力学的Hamilton原理，建立了面向直线超声电机压电振子的机电耦合动力学模型，并据此建立了压电振子的等效电路模型，导出了电参量与动力学特性参量的耦合方程，为压电振子与驱动电路的匹配提供了依据； 4、从压电陶瓷的本构方程出发，综合力场的弹性动力学方程、几何方程、电场的麦克斯韦方程以及相应的边界条件方程，采用虚位移原理，建立了压电振子动态问题机电耦合场求解的有限元控制方程，为研究其大功率驱动下的非线性本构模型奠定了基础； 5、界定压电振子的动力学特性指标，对压电振子的机电耦合动力学模型参数进行计算及变参数仿真；依据等效电路模型，对压电振子的电学特性进行了仿真分析；通过有限元数值实验，对压电振子工作模态附近的模态振型及工作频率附近的频段进行了激振效果分析，找出了实现模态简并的激振频率；利用有限元控制方程，通过编程计算，对压电振子的力电耦合场参数进行了详细计算，得出了一些有价值的结论。

Multiple linear regression equation between LST and brightness temperatures of AVHRR channels 4 and 5 was almost at the significant level (p＜0.05), and the level was not improved by adding brightness temperature of AVHRR channel 3 as a regressor. Path analysis is a statistical technique that partitions correlations into direct and indirect effects, and differentiates between correlation and causation. The results of path analysis showed that the direct effects and indirect effects of brightness temperatures of AVHRR channels 4 and 5 to LST were strong, respectively, the direct effect and indirect effects of brightness temperature of AVHRR channels 3 to LST were weak. These implied the brightness temperatures AVHRR channels 4 and 5 should be involved in retrieving LST.

多元线性回归分析结果表明，土地表面温度与AVHRR第4、5波段亮度温度间的回归方程接近5％的显著水平；通径分析的结果表明，AVHRR第4、5波段的亮度温度对土地表面温度的直接作用和间接作用均较强，而AVHRR第3波段的亮度温度对土地表面温度的直接作用和间接作用均较弱，因此，在反演土地表面温度时必须同时考虑AVHRR第4、5波段的亮度温度。

Several important nonlinear equations of mathematical physics such as φ4 equation, Klein-Gordon equation, the approximate equations of sine-Gordon equation and sinhGordon equation, Landau-Ginzburg-Higgs equation, Duffing equation, nonlinear telegraph equation are the special cases of the nonlinear wave equation presented in this paper.

几个有重要应用的非线性数学物理方程，如矿方程，Klein-Gordon方程，Sine-Gordon方程，及Sinh-Gordon方程的近似，Landau-Ginzburg-Higgs方程，Duffing方程，非线性电报方程等都可作为该方程的特殊情形得到相应的显式精确解，这里方法也可推广到n+1维空间情形。

与brightness equation相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

brightness contrast：明度对比

brightness constancy 明度常性 | brightness contrast 明度对比 | brightness discrimination 明度辨别

brightness enhancing：亮度增强

brightness control 亮度控制 | brightness enhancing 亮度增强 | brightness gain 亮度增益

brightness,rationalized：合理化亮度

正常亮度,正射亮度 brightness,normal | 合理化亮度 brightness,rationalized | 亮度转移特性 brightness-transfer characteristic