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This invention provides compounds of Formula; wherein: R is a moiety selected from the group: and n is an integer of 1 or 2; R is selected from hydrogen, amino,-NRR, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, aryl of 6, 10 or 14 carbon atoms optionally substituted, alkenyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, alkynyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, halogen, and a 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl ring optionally substituted, having 1 to 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S; R is selected from hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, aryl of 6, 10 or 14 carbon atoms optionally substituted, alkenyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, vinyl, alkynyl of 2 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted and halogen; R is H, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted, cycloalkyl of 3 to 8 carbon atoms, bicycloalkyl of 5 to 10 carbon atoms or aralkyl optionally substituted; R is OH or -OH; R and R are each independently H or alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms or when optionally taken together with the nitrogen atom to which each is attached form a 3 to 8 membered saturated heterocyclyl ring; R is alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted; or a tautomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
本发明提供式的化合物;其中:R 1 为选自基团和的部分;n为整数1或2;R 2 选自氢、氨基、-NR 6 R 7 、具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基、具有6个、10个或14个碳原子的视情况经取代的芳基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烯基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的炔基、卤素和具有1到4个独立地选自N、O和S的杂原子的视情况经取代的5元到10元杂芳基环;R 3 选自氢、具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基、具有6个、10个或14个碳原子的视情况经取代的芳基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烯基、乙烯基、具有2到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的炔基和卤素;R 4 为H、具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基、具有3到8个碳原子的环烷基、具有5到10个碳原子的双环烷基或视情况经取代的芳烷基;R 5 为OH或-OH 8 ;R 6 和R 7 各自独立地为H或具有1到12个碳原子的烷基,或当视情况与其所连接的氮原子连接在一起时形成3元到8元饱和杂环基环;R 8 为具有1到12个碳原子的视情况经取代的烷基;或其互变异构体或医药学上可接受的盐。
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The present invention relates to compounds of formula wherein R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen; R is hydrogen or halogen; or R and R are together with the carbon atom to which they are attached -CH=CH-CH=CH-; R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl optionally substituted by halogen, or is hetaryl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl; R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkoxy, phenyloxy, benzyloxy, S-lower alkyl, halogen, CN, lower alkyl substituted by halogen or O-lower alkyl substituted by halogen; R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, aryl is phenyl or naphthyl; n is 1, 2 or 3; m is 1 or 2; and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and tautomeric forms thereof.
本发明涉及式化合物及其可药用的酸加成盐和互变异构形式,其中R 1 是氢、低级烷基、低级烷氧基、卤素或被卤素取代的低级烷基;R是氢或卤素;或R 1 和R与它们连接的碳原子一起是-CH=CH-CH=CH-;R 2 是氢、低级烷基、任选被卤素取代的苯基或者是任选被低级烷基取代的杂芳基;R 3 是氢、低级烷基、苯基、苄基、低级链烯基、低级烷氧基、苯氧基、苄氧基、S-低级烷基、卤素、CN、被卤素取代的低级烷基或被卤素取代的O-低级烷基;R 4 是氢或低级烷基,芳基是苯基或萘基;n是1、2或3;m是1或2。
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Experimental results show that the different substituted location and different substituted group on benzene cycle would result in the diversity of reduction properties of substituted aryl nitrobenzene. Substituted nitrobenzenes with withdrawing group will be reduced at more positive potential, while those with repelling group will be reduced at more negative potential. In addition, the reduction potential of nitro group of o-nitrobenzene shifts more negative due to the effect of space resistance.
结果表明,芳族硝基化合物在苯环上的取代基位置不同以及在相同位置上取代基的种类不同均可使各芳族硝基化合物的电还原性能发生较大差异:吸电子取代基在电还原过程中电位较正,推电子取代基的电还原电位较负:邻位取代基在反应过程中由于空间位阻效应,苯环上的硝基在电还原时电位往负方向移动。
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be substituted for:替代
be short of 不及;少于;缺少 | be substituted for 替代 | be taken by 被...吸引
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be substituted for:代替
be perpendicular to 垂直于 | be substituted for 代替 | Center 圆心
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One element may be substituted for another in a compound:在化合物里,一种元素可以取代另一种元素
(8)Wounds call be cauterized by sea... | (9)One element may be substituted for another in a compound.在化合物里,一种元素可以取代另一种元素. | (10)In our factory,automation has been substituted for mec...