basalt-porphyry
- basalt-porphyry的基本解释
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玄武斑岩
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According to the variation in the components of intermediateacid igneous rocks coming from the lower crust, it is possible to restrain the depth of the source area and the minimum thickness of the crust, and thus to provide important information for the study of the deep process of the continental intraplate mineralizationGlobally, many world level porphyry copper deposits and metallogenic systems formed by hypabyssal hot liquid have their close relationship with the synchronous adakite in spacetime and genesis; domestically, the adakitelike rocks have been identified to be related to the metallogenesis in the main metallogenic areas in ChinaThe recognition of adakitelike rocks having no relationship with the process of subduction makes it possible to construct a metallogenic model of continental intraplate porphyry metal deposits by combining other geological evidences, and this model is totally different from the metallogenic model of porphyry copper deposits with Bsubduction setting constructed by Sillitoe (1972)The existence of adakitelike rocks may be the necessary condition but not the sufficient one for forming the largescale porphyry deposits and the hypabyssal hotliquid deposits, whose metallogenic elements mainly came from the mantleThe metallogenic potential of adakitelike rocks is achieved by the entering of the mantle material, and the metallogenic specialization of adakitelike rocks is decided by the distribution characteristics of the metallogenic elements in the upper mantleAn important reason for the adakitelike magma related to subduction being advantageous to mineralization is that there were abundant high pressure and high temperature liquid coming from the subducted platepieces and the magma of high fO2 coming from the melting of subducted platepiecesHowever, for those adakitelike rocks, whose occurrence has continental plate background but does not relate to the subduction, their metallogenic mechanism is not clear yetBased on the concept of modern mineral exploration and combined with the analysis of integrated geological information, we may better realize the practical prospecting significance of the adakitelike rocks
根据起源于下地壳的中酸性岩浆岩的成分变化,可以约束其源区深度以及地壳最小厚度,为大陆板内成矿作用的深部过程研究提供重要信息。全球范围内,许多世界级斑岩铜矿和浅成热液矿化系统与同期的埃达克质岩存在密切的时空与成因联系,在国内主要成矿区带也识别出与金属成矿作用有关的埃达克岩。与俯冲过程无关的埃达克质岩的识别,使我们有可能结合其他地质证据构建完全不同于Sillitoe(1972)B型俯冲环境的斑岩铜矿成矿模式的大陆板内斑岩型金属矿床成矿模式。对于规模巨大、矿质主要源自地幔的热液矿床的形成,埃达克岩可能是必要条件,但不是充分条件。埃达克岩的成矿潜力通过地幔物质加入而获取,埃达克岩的成矿专属性由上地幔成矿元素分布特征决定。与俯冲有关的埃达克质岩浆之所以有利于成矿,重要的原因是存在大量来自俯冲板片的高压、高温流体以及俯冲板片熔融形成高氧逸度(fO2)的熔体,但产出在大陆板内背景、与俯冲无关的埃达克岩的成矿机制还不清楚。根据现代资源勘查理念,结合综合地质信息分析,埃达克质岩具有实际找矿意义。
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Xiangshan volcano-intrusive complexes is the wall rock of the biggest volcanic-rock uranium ore deposit in China, and the main body is rhyolitic porphyroclastic lava, accompanied by hypahyssal or ultra-hypabyssal intrusive rocks such as dacite-porphyry and granite-porphyry Jiulongzhang volcano-intrusive complexes are dominantly rhyolitic welded tuff, accompanied by dacite-porphyry and quartz monzonite-porphyry, and so on, and the uranium resources are being assessed.
相山火山-侵入杂岩是华南地区最大的火山岩型铀矿赋矿围岩,其主体岩石为流纹质碎斑熔岩,浅成-超浅成侵入岩有英安斑岩、花岗斑岩等;九龙嶂火山-侵入杂岩的铀资源潜力尚待评价,主体岩石为流纹质熔结凝灰岩,浅成-超浅成侵入岩有英安斑岩、石英二长斑岩等。
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Petrological and petrochemical characteristics show that there exist such volcanic and subvolcanic rock types as basalt, iddingsite olivine basalt, olivine basaltic trachyandesite, trachybasalt, latite, trachydacite, trachyte, rhyolite, tuff and granite-porphyry in northeast Jiangxi Province. The volcanic rocks can be subdivided into high K calc-alkaline series, shoshonite series and alkaline basalt series.
岩石学及岩石化学特征表明,赣东北地区早白垩世火山岩及次火山岩主要有:玄武岩、伊丁石化橄榄玄武岩、橄榄玄武粗安岩、粗面玄武岩、安粗岩、粗面英安岩、粗面岩、流纹岩、凝灰岩及花岗斑岩等,可划分为高钾钙碱性、橄榄安粗岩和碱性玄武岩3个系列。
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basalt-porphyry:玄武斑岩
玄土;杂砂岩;混杂沉积 wacke | 玄武斑岩 basalt-porphyry | 玄武碧玉 basalt-jasper