bacterial hemelysin
- bacterial hemelysin的基本解释
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[医] 细菌溶血素
- 相似词
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The results showed:among the 7 isolates, five isolates of HY3、GY1-3、ZJ1-1、HP1、FC3 had same colony shape, irregular shape, liquidlike, slimy, opacity with smooth surface;the other two isolates had same shape, irregular shape, dry, opacity with coarse surface. By inoculating eucalyptus with the 7 isolates, the plants were infected apparently, and the young plants of eucalyptus in control experiment with tap water were not infected. By cultivating eucalyptus cuttings with the bacterial suspensions without EPS, the incidence of disease was very distinct,but compared with the former bacteria suspension,the incidence of disease has decreased at different degrees. By screening out two isolates of strong pathogenicity and two isolates of weak pathogenicity from the 7 isolates,making the bacterial suspensions with them to inoculate the young plants of eucalyptus, two treatments of cutlings and ramets with rats were set with 5 repetitions in every treatment, the results of data analysis showed: for the cutlings, the bacterial contents in upper and middle parts、upper and lower had significant difference;for ramets with roots, the bacterial contents in upper, middle parts, lower had significant difference between each other; For both the cutlings and ramets with roof, the bacterial contents in xylem and phloem had significant difference. The interaction between vertical and horizontal parts for the bacterial content had significant difference. For the two isolates of HY3 and 93B which were screened out at last,their activities of the cellulase were: 1.955ug/ and 1.288ug/ respectively, and had significant difference; the activities of pectase were: 1.325 ug/and 1.24ug/ respectively, and had no significant difference. The content of EPS extracted from the two isolates of HY3 and 93B was very different: 7.08x10-8ug/cell and 5.17x10-8ug/cell.
结果显示:7个菌株中,其中5个菌株HY3、GY1-3、ZJ1-1、HP1、FC3的菌落形态相同:不规则形状、流体、粘性、不透明、表面光滑;另外2个菌株93B、GN1菌落形态相同:不规则形状、干燥、不透明、表面粗糙;用7个菌株接种剪根桉树苗,发病情况非常明显,而自来水对照实验中桉树苗却不发病;无EPS菌悬液培养桉树剪根苗,发病率也很明显,但是相比原菌液,则发病率有不同程度的下降;从7个菌株中间筛选出来2个强致病性菌株和2个弱致病性菌株,用它们配制菌悬液培养桉树苗,设置剪根和不剪根两个处理,每个处理设置五个重复,数据分析结果显示:对于剪根苗,上部和中部、上部和下部的含菌量有显著的差异,中部和下部含菌量差异不显著;带根苗,上部、中部、下部含菌量彼此之间差异显著;不管是剪根苗还是带根苗,木质部和韧皮部含菌量之间的差异都非常显著;上中下与木韧交互作用中,含菌量差异非常显著;最后筛选出来的强弱2个菌株HY3和93B,它们的纤维素酶活性分别为:1.955ug/和1.288ug/,具有显著的差别;果胶酶的活性分别为:1.325 ug/和1.24ug/,没有显著的差别,而且HY3和93B两个菌株细胞分泌的胞外多糖的含量差异很显著,分别为:7.08×10-8ug/cell和5.17×10-8ug/cell。
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For further understanding the effect of the strain on K-bearing silicate mineral, an experiment with KO2 strain cultured in nitrogen-containing and nitrogen-free medium was conducted. By putting mineral powders into the medium and measuring the concentration of capsular polysaccharides, we concluded that the strain can accelerate the weathering rate of silicate minerals. The results showed that the polysaccharides secreted by the strain in the growth process could help the bacterial to adhere to the mineral surface effectively, and created the bacterium-mineral complex, which formed a mircro-enviorment avail the release of potassium. Another result was that there was higher level of Carbonic Anhydrase activity, which revealed that some exo-protein or enzyme produced by the bacterial had postive impact on the process of releasing potassium ion. We carried out the bacterial fermentation for larger scale production of the bacterial secretion, which was used to sperate, and identify the small molecules related to the mineral-bacterial interaction. After the analysis, it was found that the strain can produce many kinds of small molecules, such as 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid, methyl-4-hydroxybenzoate, etc.
分别将菌株接入含有不同矿粉的培养基中培养,检测其在有氮、无氮培养基中荚膜多糖含量的变化,并在以钾长石和黑云母为矿源的情况下,比较研究了菌株在有氮、无氮培养基中对矿物的风化能力,通过一系列的实验,证实胶质芽孢杆菌在生长过程中所分泌的粘稠胞外聚糖可帮助细菌有效黏附在矿物表面,形成细菌-矿物复合体,并改变及维持该复合体内部的微环境,有助于该菌的解钾作用,而且细菌分泌的胞外蛋白质在该菌对含钾硅酸盐矿物的解钾作用过程中发挥重要作用;将胶质芽孢杆菌接入以钾长石和黑云母为矿源的有氮、无氮培养基中培养,检测到该菌碳酸酐酶活性的变化,并进行批量发酵后小分子酸性分泌产物的提取、分离、纯化与鉴定等方面的研究,结果表明,该菌可产生2-羟基苯甲酸,4-羟基苯乙酸,4-羟基苯甲酸甲酯等小分子物质。
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Material and method the 1.1 objects that monitor in January 2005 ~2007 year in December, nantong city disease accuses a center to monitor bar of hall of inn of the inn inside the area, communal bathroom, tonsorial hairdressing, song to wait public 771, every random and draw-out a certain number of the sample of public articles for use that the preparation after cleaning disinfection uses in all 4 960 portion. Crock of pool of the tea service of the 1.2 content that monitor and methodological inn, towel, bed sheet, face, bath, chamber pot undertakes group testing of bacterial gross, coliform measures; the towel of communal bathroom, bathrobe undertakes group testing of bacterial gross, coliform measure, slipper undertakes mould and microzyme detect the tea service of; public place of entertainment undertakes group testing of bacterial gross, coliform measures; the towel of tonsorial hairdressing place, scissors undertakes bacterial gross, coliform group detect with coccus of golden yellow grape.
梗概: 为了解南通市近几年公共场所卫生状况,客观评价公共场所卫生水平,为今后的卫生监督监测提供科学依据,对2005年~2007年南通市公共场所公共用品(茶杯、口杯、床上用品等)的细菌总数、大肠菌群等微生物检测进行了分析,结果报告如下。1材料和方法1.1监测对象2005年1月~2007年12月,南通市疾控中心监测区内的旅店、公共浴室、理发美容店、歌厅酒吧等公共场所771家,每家随机抽取若干件清洗消毒后预备使用的公共用品样品共4 960份。1.2监测内容和方法旅店的茶具、毛巾、被单、面池、浴缸、便桶进行细菌总数、大肠菌群检测;公共浴室的毛巾、浴衣进行细菌总数、大肠菌群检测,拖鞋进行霉菌和酵母菌检测;娱乐场所的茶具进行细菌总数、大肠菌群检测;理发美容场所的毛巾、剪刀进行细菌总数、大肠菌群和金黄色葡萄球菌检测。
- 更多网络解释 与bacterial hemelysin相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]
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bacterial adherence:细菌粘附
bacterial activity 细菌活性 | bacterial adherence 细菌粘附 | bacterial alteration 细菌演化作用
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bacterial agglutinin:细菌凝集素
\\"细菌的\\",\\"bacterial\\" | \\"细菌凝集素\\",\\"bacterial agglutinin\\" | \\"菌落\\",\\"bacterial colony\\"
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Bacterial infection:细菌感染
bacterial embolus 细菌栓子 | bacterial infection 细菌感染 | bacterial pericarditis 细菌性心包炎