avoid a creditor

avoid a creditor的基本解释

-

躲年, 躲债

与avoid a creditor相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Bank of imports and exports is exported for culture enterprise and the project invests to offer financing, close an account outside the condition, assure external, the service support such as financial adviser; On the base that develops objective asset guaranty to assure, explore impawn of equity, creditor's rights, intellectual property to wait for a variety of assuring means; For culture export business extends overseas market to provide the service of risk of market of information and each avoid, realize the safe and effective configuration of capital and operation.

进出口银行为文化企业出口和境外投资项目提供融资、结算、对外担保、财务顾问等服务支持；在开展实物资产抵押担保的基础上，探索股权、债权、知识产权质押等多种担保方式；为文化出口企业拓展海外市场提供信息和各项规避市场风险的服务，实现资金的安全有效配置和运营。

On one hand it can avoid counting the assets and exaggerating profit timidly, protects the interests of the investor and creditor; On the other hand, it will show subjective and random color inevitably while using this principle, even become a tool which some list companies regulate profits, prettify the report form artificially with.

近年来我们发现谨慎性原则在实际运用中有着&双刃剑&的作用，一方面它能够避免虚计资产和浮夸利润，保护投资者和债权人的利益；另一方面，在运用该原则时不可避免地会带有主观随意的色彩，甚至成为一些上市公司人为调节利润、粉饰报表的工具。

For the mode of legislation, it is suggested that a principle regulations to be made while the detailed applied situation and conditions are specified further in judicial explanation; regarding the applied situation, give four kinds of examples as shortage of capital, mixing of company, property of shareholders, business and personality, avoid the liability of contract and legal liability using of company personality; when making judgment, such three parts as main body, action and results have to be considered. The voluntary creditor and forced creditor consists of prosecutor, those person who abuses the force of company is the defendant who has the act of abusing company personally resulting in bad effect; the responsibility of producing of evident may refer to those of courts of Germany, which is proved by prosecutor, after that, the defendant provides the evident that he has a proper action for the suit of company or his action is not the direct cause for the loss of company; the legal effect of disregarding of corporate personality is to deprive the rights of limited liability of shareholders and shall undertake the affiliated liability according to different situations of company debts, however, it is clear that the legal effect is only limited to the special legal relationship in the specific case; the exercising body is made by court while the corporate personality might not be disaffirmed directly in exerting process; finally, it points out the real essence and also its real sense and difficulties in practice.

对立法模式，建议成文法中只做原则性规定，而具体的适用情形、适用条件等规定可以在司法解释中进一步作出明确规定；对适用情形，根据我国实际列举了资本显著不足、公司与股东财产、业务、人格的混同、利用公司人格规避契约义务和逃避法律义务四种大类；审判时应考虑的要件包括主体、行为、结果三大要件，自愿债权人和非自愿债权人构成原告，对公司有控制力的滥用者为被告，要有滥用公司人格的行为，并有损害的结果产生；举证责任可参照德国法院的做法，由原告提供初步证据证明公司存在滥用公司人格的行为，而后，由被告提供证据证明自己与涉诉公司的关系是正当的，或自己的行为与原告的损失没有因果关系；否认公司人格的法律效果是剥夺股东在个案中的有限责任的权利，视不同情形对公司债务承担连带责任，但应明确法律效力仅限于个案中的特别法律关系；行使主体应由法院的审判庭行使，而不宜在执行程序中直接否认公司法人人格；最后对逆向揭开公司面纱作了探讨，指出其现实意义和实践难点。