at variance
- at variance的基本解释
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有分歧, 不和
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- at variance with
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Thecompare of genetic map between Lowes and ours showed 26 homology marker situ,which occupied 21.1% of the marker situ in the experiment. 81 QTLs were detected for 11 agronomic traits. 4 QTLs were detected for plantheight, which explained 10.3%~28.9% of trait variance; 2 QTLs were detected forNo. of effective 1-st branches, which explained 22.1%~47% of trait variance; 16QTLs were detected for effective branches height, which explained 12.2%~51.8% oftrait variance; 15 QTLs were detected for length of main inflorenscence, whichexplained 7.4%~26.6% of trait variance; 5 QTLs were detected for effective siliquesof main inflorenscence, which explained 11.2%~25% of trait variance; 1 QTLs weredetected for density of main infiorenscence, which explained 17.3% of trait variance;12 QTLs were detected for length of silique, which explained 24%~36.7% of traitvariance; 2 QTLs were detected for seed per sillique, which explained 9.6% and16.9% of trait variance; 2 QTLs were detected for 1000 seed weight, which explained26%~13.7% of trait variance; 11 QTLs were detected for Total effective siliques perplant, which explained 14.8%~47.2% of trait variance; 11 QTLs were detected forplant height, which explained 14.3%~32.8% of trait variance.
其中,株高检测到4个QTLs,解释性状表型变异的10.3%~28.9%;一次有效分枝数检测到2个QTLs,解释性状表型变异的22.1%和47%;有效分枝部位检测到16个QTLs,解释性状表型变异的12.2%~51.8%;主花序长度检测到15个QTLs,解释性状表型变异的7.4%~26.6%;主花序有效角数检测到5个QTLs,解释性状表型变异的11.2%~25%;主花序角密度检测到1个QTLs,解释性状表型变异的17.3%;角果长度检测到12个QTLs,解释性状表型变异的24%~36.7%;每角粒数检测到2个QTLs,解释性状表型变异的9.6%和16.9%;千粒重检测到2个QTLs,解释性状表型变异的26%和13.7%;单株有效角果总数检测到11个QTLs,解释性状表型变异的14.8%~47.2%;单株产量检测到11个QTLs,解释性状表型变异的14.3%~32.8%。
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The results showed that:(1) we can mapping quantitative trait locus while estimating the variance component of QTL;(2) granddaughter design is better than daughter design when mapping QTL;(3) it is easy to map a QTL for trait with a high heriability and a large QTL variance contribution;(4) we can estimate the variance component of a QTL by TM-BLUP based on ML method whether the QTL has only 2 alleles or QTL has normal distributed alleles effects;(5) the estimation accuracy of variance component contributed by QTL was improved by using of grand daughter design;(6) the higher the heritability and the QTL variance contribution was, the more accurate estimation of QTL variance component.
结果表明:(1)采用随机QTL效应模型和最大似然法,在估计QTL方差组分的同时,能够定位QTL;(2)孙女设计与女儿设计相比,在其它因素相同时,容易检出QTL;(3)遗传力高,QTL方差贡献较大的性状,QTL检出的效果优于遗传力低,QTL方差贡献较小的性状;(4)无论QTL上有2个等位基因,还是QTL上等位基因的效应服从正态分布,都可将其看作随机效应,采用基于TM-BLUP的ML法,估计其方差组分和定位QTL;(5)QTL方差组分估计的准确性,孙女设计高于女儿设计;(6)遗传力高的性状,QTL方差贡献大的QTL,QTL方差组分估计的准确性高。
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AMOVAresults showed there were 95.99%genetic variance within subpopulations,4.01% genetic variance between subpopulationsfor Schima superba;there were 75.36% genetic variance within subpopulation,24.64%genetic variance between subpopulations for Castanopsis chinensis;there were 89.55%genetic variance within subpopuiations,10.45% genetic variance betweensubpopulations for Cryptocarya chinensis.
AMOVA分析结果表明,荷木有95.99%的遗传变异表现在亚种群内,有4.01%的遗传变异表现在亚种群间,即95.99%的遗传变异是由于个体与个体之间的差异造成的,有4.01%的遗传变异是由于个体在不同的群落造成的;锥栗有75.36%的遗传变异表现在亚种群内,有24.64%的遗传变异表现在亚种群间,即75.36%的遗传变异是由于个体与个体之间的差异造成的,有24.64%的遗传变异是由于个体在不同的群落造成的;厚壳桂有89.55%的遗传变异表现在亚种群内,有10.45%的遗传变异表现在亚种群间,即89.55%的遗传变异是由于个体与个体之间的差异造成的,有10.45%的遗传变异是由于个体在不同的群落造成的。
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at variance:有分歧
at usance 在习惯期支付 | at variance 有分歧 | at war with 作战
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at variance:有分歧, 不和
at variance with | 和不和 和不符 | at variance | 有分歧, 不和 | at war with | 和作战
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at variance:分歧;不一致
at the expense of 归...负担/付费;在损害...的情况下 | at variance 分歧;不一致 | attachment 扣押财产;逮捕;附属品
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set at variance:使不和, 离间
backplan 底视图 | set at variance 使不和, 离间 | catch thetide 趁机
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set at variance:不和
set at naught 蔑视 | set at variance 不和 | set at 设置成
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