amino acids

amino acids的基本解释

n.

氨基酸( amino acid的名词复数 ), 氨基酸类

与amino acids相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The comparisons of biochemistry between OP and OR rats The differences between OP and OR rats included not only body weight, but lipids metabolism and insulin sensitivity as well, characterized with insulin resistance, increasing in serum free fatty acids and ketone body, and hepatic TC and TG in OP rats. However, no significant differences were observed in serum TG, TC, LDL, HDL and fasting glucose between OP and OR rats.⑶Comparisons of metabolites in serum, urine and liver tissue between OP and OR rats①There were significant differences in amino acids concentration between OP and OR rats,especially in liver tissue, such as high concentrations in ketogenic and glucogenic amino acids in OP rats, suggesting differences in amino acids metabolism;② The different metabolites between OP and OR rats included increasing of various saturated fatty acids and decreasing of polyunsaturated fatty acids in OP rats;③The urinary metabolites analysis indicated that different structure or metabolism of gut microflora might exist between the two phenotypes, which probably influenced the regulation of body weight gain;④The end-products of catecholamines in urine and intermediates of krebs cycle in serum in OP rats were all up-regulated, suggesting that the activity of sympatheic nervous system and energy metabolism was higher in OP rats than OR rats.

胰岛素耐受实验和胰岛素敏感指数表明OP动物的胰岛素敏感性较OR动物下降，而OP大鼠血清中游离脂肪酸、酮体、肝脏总胆固醇和甘油三酯水平显著升高；但是，OP与OR大鼠血清中总胆固醇、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白、高密度脂蛋白和空腹血糖等的水平并无显著性差异；⑶肥胖易感与肥胖抵抗大鼠血清、尿液和肝脏组织提取物中代谢物的比较研究表明：①OP与OR大鼠的血清、尿液和肝组织提取物中多种氨基酸的含量存在显著差异，并以肝组织中的差异氨基酸数量为最多，包括各种生酮和生糖氨基酸水平在OP组的升高，说明氨基酸代谢的差异是两种体重表型大鼠之间存在的重要差异特征之一；②OP与OR动物肝脏和血清差异代谢物中包含多种饱和长链脂肪酸的升高如十四烷酸、十六烷酸、硬脂酸等和多不饱和脂肪酸的下降如亚油酸和花生四烯酸，说明两种体重表型动物的肝脏脂肪酸代谢存在明显差异；③长期高脂饮食喂养后，动物的尿液代谢物分析表明OP与OR动物体内的肠道菌群结构存在差异，这些菌群上的差别可能在动物体重增长的调节上产生影响；④与OR动物相比，OP动物尿液代谢物中儿茶酚胺类递质的代谢终产物如高香草酸、扁桃酸和4-羟基苯乙酸明显升高。

The 4 nucleotides of DNA sequences can be further encoded with two - bit digits in which t he first bit is the base bit to encode purines and pyrimidines and the second bit is the functional group bit to encode the keto group and amino group. According to the degree of degeneracy of genetic codes and the two dimension distribution of molecular weights and isoelectricpoints of amino acids , a set of classification graph(Venn' s diagram) of amino acids can be obtained. It is suggested that the amino acids of high degenerate group are mostly small and simple, and constitute the transmembranic structure or the structural domains of protein molecules. So amino acids of high degenerate group might appear in the early evolution stage.

根据氨基酸遗传密码子的简并程度并以分子量及等电点作为氨基酸的化学特性坐标，作出其二维集合MP分类图，根据氨基酸的分类分析，可以认为：高简并度氨基酸多数是脂烃类和羟脂烃类的氨基酸，分子量比较小，分子结构比较简单，大部分为疏水性，主要组成跨膜结构或蛋白质的结构域，可能是出现较早的氨基酸；而低简并度的氨基酸，分子结构比较复杂，分子量比较大，多数是和蛋白质功能有密切联系的基团，可能是进化出现较晚的结构。

The determination of amino acids in blood clam antianaemia oral liquid using HPLC-AccQ-Tag method is reported. The oral liquid reacted with 6-aminoquinolyl-N-hydroxysuccini-mdyl carbamate. Then, the corresponding derivatives were analyzed with an HPLC. The chromatographic conditions were AccQ-TagTM C18 column for amino acids analysis (3.9mm×15cm); mobile phase of program elution sodium acetate solution(pH5.02), acetonitrile, Milli-Q water. The amino acids'AQC deriatives were detected at 248nm with a UV-detector. Eighteen kinds of amino acids were completely determined in 35 minutes.

以6-氨基喹啉-N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺基氨基甲酸酯为衍生剂，与毛蚶抗贫血口服液中的氨基酸柱前定量衍生，用WatersHPLC仪，AccQ-TagTM专用C18柱(3.9mm×15cm)，以140mmol·L-1的醋酸钠溶液(pH5.02)为溶剂A，乙腈为溶剂B，超纯水为溶剂C，进行梯度洗脱，检测波长为248nm，35min测试完毕。

与amino acids相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

amino acids：氨基酸

1.3 氨基酸(amino acids)与蛋白质1944年美国细菌学家艾弗里(Oswald T. Avery, 1877~1955)、麦克劳德( Colin Macleod)和麦卡蒂(Maclyn McCarty) 从S型肺炎双球菌分离得到活性的转化因子后,通过一系列实验指出,格里菲斯发现的转化因子就是DNA.

amino acids：氨基酸类

一、氨基酸类(Amino acids)及其衍生物[作用与用途]N-甲基-D-天门冬氨酸(NMDA)及Kainate 受体激动剂. 据报道天门冬氨酸及谷氨酸在NMDA受体的兴奋毒性方面起协同作用. AD人可能缺少谷氨酸,故可用于这类病人的记忆障碍.

amino acids：深层发酵

肾功能衰竭:amino acids | 深层发酵:amino acids | 生长速度:low protein-supplemented amino acids diet

amino acids：氨基酸类化合物

鞍状脉||saddle reef | 氨基酸类化合物||amino acids | 氨基酸年代学||amino acids age determination

sulphur amino acids：含硫氨基酸

sulphonic acid 磺酸 | sulphur amino acids 含硫氨基酸 | sulphur budget 硫收支; 硫平衡