Phaseolus L.
- Phaseolus L.的基本解释
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[医] 菜豆属
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UV-B-induced damage in such leaves could be reduced with 0.5 mmol.L-1 NaHSO3 treatment; brown spots on the leaf surface were reduced in number, the degree of leaf wilt was reduced, degradation of chlorophyll and carotinoid was reduced and flavonoid level was increased. With the NaHSO3 treatment, the content of H2O2 in leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris under enhanc ed UV-B radiation was significantly lower than in controls, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes were higher with treatment than in controls.
结果表明:与未处理对照相比较,用0.5 mmol.L-1 NaHSO3处理的离体红芸豆叶片表面褐色斑减少、边缘蜷曲及萎蔫程度降低;且能延缓叶片中叶绿素和类胡萝卜素含量的降低;使类黄酮含量升高;叶片中过氧化物酶和抗坏血酸过氧化物酶活性升高,过氧化氢(H2O2)含量降低。
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Its activity was specific and was affected by pH, reaching the peak in weak acidic condition. It obviously inhibits amylases from D. melanogaster, Solenopsis invicta, Odontotermes formosanus, Periplaneta Americana Linnaeus, and Alphitobius sp. In addiction, the study points out Phaseolus vulgaris, Phaseolus coccineus L. and Glycine max, which have significant inhibition toward pancreatic amylase.
经测试发现此抑制剂在85℃时仍具备抑制果蝇淀粉酶之活性,为一热安定性蛋白质,其抑制作用受pH 值影响很大,在偏酸性环境下的效果最好,且其抑制作用具特性,可明显抑制果蝇、入侵红火蚁、白蚁、蟑螂及面包虫等昆虫的淀粉酶活性。
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The experimental dada from Phaseolus vulgaris L. and Triticum aestivum L. indicate that the level of pgip gene transcription and translation is closely related to fungal infection, but this mechanism need further study.
来自菜豆和小麦的实验证据表明病原真菌侵染植株能诱导pgip基因高水平转录、表达,但pgip基因家族对这种诱导信号应答的分子机制待于进一步研究。
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Arachis hypogaea L:落花生
Pisum sativum L.豌豆 Garden pea | Arachis hypogaea L.落花生 Peanut | Phaseolus vulgaris L.四季豆 Kidney bean
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phaseolus vulgaris:菜 豆 四季豆、芸豆、玉豆
40 苦 瓜 金荔枝、癞葡萄、癞蛤蟆 Momordica Charantia L. | 41 菜 豆 四季豆、芸豆、玉豆 Phaseolus vulgaris | 42 豇 豆 豆角、长豆角、带豆、角豆 Vigna sesqui pedalis Wight
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sugar bean;Lima bean;Phaseolus lunatus var. macrocarpus Bentham:拉马豆;利马豆
番荔枝;释迦果 sugar apple;sweet sop;Annona ... | 拉马豆;利马豆 sugar bean;Lima bean;Phaseolus lunatus var. macrocarpus Bentham | 甜菜;菾菜 sugar beet Beta vulgaris L.var. saccharifera Lange.;Beta vulga...