介词

be equal to doing sth

能胜任做某事

3. be +形容词+介词to+动名词 | be equal to doing sth 能胜任做某事 | be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事

be likely to do sth

很可能作某事/形容词词组

5. Specialize in 专长于/动词词组 | 6. Be likely to do sth. 很可能作某事/形容词词组 | 7. Refer to 指的是/动词词组(to 是介词)

be to blame for sth

对某事应负责任、应受责备

be addicted to 对...上瘾(to 是介词) | be to blame for sth对某事应负责任、应受责备 | believe in 信任、信仰、相信某事物存在的正确性

keep sb behind bars

关在监牢里,注意这里的宾补

at about $2000 a year 注意这里的介词 at | keep sb behind bars 关在监牢里,注意这里的宾补 | argue 争论 说服

pref bene

表示 "善, 好

14 pref be- 构成一些介词 | 15 pref bene- 表示 "善, 好" | 16 pref bi- 表示 "二个, 两"

bigger than

大于

很多成语来源于历史故事. : Many Chinese idioms originate from historical stories. | 5. 介词 [比] than | 大于 : bigger than

birthday

生日

解析:此句要用短语arrange for sb. or sth. to do...;"刻意"二字不必刻译;"生日"(birthday)是指具体的某一天, 故前面要用介词on.

call on sb to do sth

号召......干某事

10.call + 介词 | call on sb.to do sth.号召......干某事 | call on (人作宾语,看望,拜访某人)

catch sb's attention/eye

吸引某人的注意

26. be cast away + 介词短语(因沉船等)流落某处 | 28. catch sb's attention/eye 吸引某人的注意 | 29. catch fire 着火

classifier

类别词

在此例中,首先,名词短语"coronary artery inflation"本身是概念隐喻的产物,其一致式表达式应该是表示环境成分的介词词组"the inflation in coronary artery",隐喻化后的"cor-onary artery"变成了表属性的类别词(classifier),起限定作用.

Ontario moonstone：安大略月光石,安大略月长石

onicolo 玛瑙 | Ontario moonstone 安大略月光石,安大略月长石 | onychite 雪花石膏

She is vilified by the press for her controversial view：因她持有异议,新闻界对她横加挞伐

牐12. vilify 诽谤,中伤 | 牐燬he is vilified by the press for her controversial view. 因她持有异议,新闻界对她横加挞伐. | 牐13. decry 责难,诽谤